酷似僵人综合征的轴性肌张力障碍
Axial Dystonia Mimicking Stiff Person Syndrome.
作者信息
Balint Bettina, Meinck Hans-Michael, Bhatia Kailash P
机构信息
Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders UCL Institute of Neurology London United Kingdom.
Department of Neurology University Hospital Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany.
出版信息
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2015 Nov 14;3(2):176-179. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12249. eCollection 2016 Mar-Apr.
Abstract
Both isolated axial dystonia and stiff person syndrome (SPS) are rare conditions that can look deceivingly similar. Here, we present three cases of axial dystonia resembling SPS with video documentation in order to illustrate the phenomenological similarities. We discuss clinical and paraclinical approaches to help distinction with its obvious implications for further management.
摘要
孤立性轴性肌张力障碍和僵人综合征（SPS）均为罕见病症，外观上可能极为相似。在此，我们展示三例类似SPS的轴性肌张力障碍病例并伴有视频记录，以阐明现象学上的相似之处。我们讨论临床和辅助临床方法，以助于鉴别，这对后续治疗具有明显意义。
相似文献
1
Axial Dystonia Mimicking Stiff Person Syndrome.酷似僵人综合征的轴性肌张力障碍
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2015 Nov 14;3(2):176-179. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12249. eCollection 2016 Mar-Apr.
2
Axial dystonia as a manifestation of stiff-person syndrome in a paediatric patient.轴性肌张力障碍作为儿童僵人综合征的一种表现。
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Feb 15;17(2):e256448. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-256448.
3
Stiff person syndrome: avoiding misdiagnosis.僵人综合征：避免误诊
Neurol Sci. 2007 Mar;28(1):35-7. doi: 10.1007/s10072-007-0745-9.
4
The Stiff People: Two Rare Cases of Stiff-person Syndrome.僵人综合征：两例僵人综合征罕见病例
Cureus. 2017 Aug 23;9(8):e1602. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1602.
5
Stiff Limb Syndrome Mimicking Corticobasal Syndrome.酷似皮质基底节综合征的僵肢综合征
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2014 Oct 28;1(4):354-356. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12059. eCollection 2014 Dec.
6
Clinical Spectrum of Stiff Person Syndrome: A Review of Recent Reports.僵人综合征的临床谱：近期报告综述
Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2016 Mar 4;6:340. doi: 10.7916/D85M65GD. eCollection 2016.
7
Stiff person syndrome.僵人综合征
Front Neurol Neurosci. 2009;26:147-165. doi: 10.1159/000212375. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
8
Stiff Person Syndrome Associated with Compartment Syndrome.僵人综合征合并骨筋膜室综合征
Case Rep Neurol. 2019 Jul 16;11(2):217-221. doi: 10.1159/000501793. eCollection 2019 May-Aug.
9
Stiff person syndrome masquerading as multiple sclerosis.伪装成多发性硬化症的僵人综合征。
J Neurol Sci. 2017 Jan 15;372:297-299. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.066. Epub 2016 Nov 30.
10
Stiff Person Syndrome: A Rare Neurological Disorder, Heterogeneous in Clinical Presentation and Not Easy to Treat.僵人综合征：一种罕见的神经系统疾病，临床表现异质性且不易治疗。
Case Rep Neurol Med. 2015;2015:278065. doi: 10.1155/2015/278065. Epub 2015 May 27.
引用本文的文献
1
From Collar to Coccyx: Truncal Movement Disorders: A Clinical Review.从颈部到尾骨：躯干运动障碍：临床综述
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2021 Aug 26;8(7):1027-1033. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.13325. eCollection 2021 Oct.
2
Botulinum Neurotoxin Injections in Childhood Opisthotonus.肉毒杆菌神经毒素注射治疗儿童角弓反张
Toxins (Basel). 2021 Feb 12;13(2):137. doi: 10.3390/toxins13020137.
3
A Wilted Flower: Lotus Position Dystonia.一朵枯萎的花：莲花座肌张力障碍。
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2020 Jan 8;7(2):206-207. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12886. eCollection 2020 Feb.
4
Principles of Electrophysiological Assessments for Movement Disorders.运动障碍的电生理评估原则
J Mov Disord. 2020 Jan;13(1):27-38. doi: 10.14802/jmd.19064. Epub 2020 Jan 31.
5
Brachial Neuritis After Botulinum Toxin Injections for Cervical Dystonia: A Need for a Reappraisal?肉毒杆菌毒素注射治疗颈部肌张力障碍后发生臂丛神经炎：是否需要重新评估？
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2018 Dec 13;6(2):160-165. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12710. eCollection 2019 Feb.
本文引用的文献
1
Glycine receptor antibodies in PERM and related syndromes: characteristics, clinical features and outcomes.PERM 及相关综合征中的甘氨酸受体抗体：特征、临床特征和结局。
Brain. 2014 Aug;137(Pt 8):2178-92. doi: 10.1093/brain/awu142. Epub 2014 Jun 20.
2
Progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus: a new variant with DPPX antibodies.伴有强直和肌阵挛的进行性脑脊髓炎：一种携带抗二肽基肽酶样蛋白6（DPPX）抗体的新变异型
Neurology. 2014 Apr 29;82(17):1521-8. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000372. Epub 2014 Apr 2.
3
Dystonic opisthotonus: a "red flag" for neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation syndromes?扭转性角弓反张：脑铁蓄积神经变性综合征的“危险信号”？
Mov Disord. 2013 Sep;28(10):1325-9. doi: 10.1002/mds.25490. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
4
The non-motor syndrome of primary dystonia: clinical and pathophysiological implications.原发性肌张力障碍的非运动综合征：临床和病理生理学意义。
Brain. 2012 Jun;135(Pt 6):1668-81. doi: 10.1093/brain/awr224. Epub 2011 Sep 20.
5
Qualitative and quantitative evidence of anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase-specific intrathecal antibody synthesis in patients with stiff person syndrome.在僵人综合征患者中存在抗谷氨酸脱羧酶特异性鞘内抗体合成的定性和定量证据。
J Neuroimmunol. 2010 Dec 15;229(1-2):219-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.07.019. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
6
Hyperekplexia and stiff-man syndrome: abnormal brainstem reflexes suggest a physiological relationship.惊跳症和僵人综合征：异常的脑干反射提示一种生理关系。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Sep;75(9):1265-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2003.018135.
7
Stiff man syndrome and related conditions.僵人综合征及相关病症。
Mov Disord. 2002 Sep;17(5):853-66. doi: 10.1002/mds.10279.
8
Antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase: prevalence in neurological diseases.抗谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体：在神经系统疾病中的患病率。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2001 Jul;71(1):100-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.71.1.100.
9
Clinical features and natural history of axial predominant adult onset primary dystonia.轴性为主的成人起病原发性肌张力障碍的临床特征与自然病史
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997 Dec;63(6):788-91. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.63.6.788.
10
Psychological factors in the diagnosis and pathogenesis of stiff-man syndrome.
Neurology. 1996 Jul;47(1):38-42. doi: 10.1212/wnl.47.1.38.
Zotero 插件