Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Transcult Nurs. 2019 Nov;30(6):569-575. doi: 10.1177/1043659618823916. Epub 2019 Feb 4.
Transition from childhood to adulthood is an important and challenging period for both adolescents and their parents, particularly in societies undergoing development and change. In Iran, cultural and social change is inextricably linked to, and strongly impacts on, family units. To explore the experiences of parents and the strategies they use in interacting with their adolescent children. Qualitative descriptive research using in-depth interviews was conducted with 23 parents of adolescents in Iran. Transcribed data were subjected to thematic analysis. Parents used two key approaches to effectively interact with their adolescent children. The first, "transformed parenting" involved the parents changing their parenting style and practices. The second approach, "child orientation" involved the parents trying to control, educate, and guide their child. Understanding how parents experience interactions with adolescents in the context of Iranian culture and increasing modernity will guide nurses to foster effective parenting strategies for optimal adolescent development.
从儿童期向成年期的过渡对青少年及其父母来说都是一个重要且具有挑战性的时期,尤其是在那些处于发展和变革中的社会中。在伊朗,文化和社会变革与家庭单位紧密相连,并对其产生强烈影响。本研究旨在探索父母的经验以及他们与青少年子女互动的策略。本研究采用定性描述性研究方法,对 23 名伊朗青少年的父母进行了深入访谈。对转录数据进行了主题分析。父母使用了两种关键方法来有效地与青少年子女互动。第一种方法是“转变型育儿”,涉及父母改变育儿方式和做法。第二种方法是“以孩子为中心”,涉及父母试图控制、教育和引导孩子。了解父母在伊朗文化和不断增加的现代性背景下如何体验与青少年的互动,将指导护士培养有效的育儿策略,促进青少年的最佳发展。