Hosseini Seyyed Vahide, Anoosheh Monireh, Abbaszadeh Abbas, Ehsani Mohammad
Department of Nursing, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Nurs Health Sci. 2013 Jun;15(2):207-12. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12021. Epub 2013 Jan 10.
Parents are likely to be key influences on children's physical activity behaviors, although it is not clear how. This study was designed to explore parents' roles in Iranian adolescent girls' physical activity habit development. A qualitative study was conducted by means of semistructured one-to-one interviews with 25 participants, including 16 adolescent girls (10-19 years of age), seven mothers, and two fathers. Content analysis was applied. Two main themes emerged as parental role in adolescent girls' physical activity behavior: developing interest in physical activity (making children familiar with physical activity, discovering talents, and role modeling) and providing support to adolescents for physical activity (material and immaterial). This study provided a better understanding of how Iranian parents influence their children's physical activity behavior. This will enable nurses to design more effective family-based interventions.
父母可能是儿童身体活动行为的关键影响因素,尽管其作用方式尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨父母在伊朗少女身体活动习惯养成中的作用。通过对25名参与者进行半结构化一对一访谈开展了一项定性研究,其中包括16名少女(10 - 19岁)、7名母亲和2名父亲。采用了内容分析法。在少女身体活动行为方面,父母角色出现了两个主要主题:培养对身体活动的兴趣(让孩子熟悉身体活动、发现天赋和树立榜样)以及为青少年的身体活动提供支持(物质和精神方面)。本研究更好地理解了伊朗父母如何影响其子女的身体活动行为。这将使护士能够设计出更有效的家庭干预措施。