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长非编码 RNA DILC 促进胆囊癌的进展。

Long non-coding RNA DILC promotes the progression of gallbladder carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of General surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China; Department of Biliary Tract Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China.

Department of Biliary Tract Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China.

出版信息

Gene. 2019 Apr 30;694:102-110. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.12.086. Epub 2019 Feb 1.


DOI:10.1016/j.gene.2018.12.086
PMID:30716440
Abstract

Increasing evidence has demonstrated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) contribute to tumorigenesis, progression and recurrence of various malignancies including Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC). Lnc-DILC is reported to be the tumor suppressor gene to play an important role in liver cancer stem cells (CSCs). However, the role of lnc-DILC in GBC remains to be elucidated. Herein, we show that lnc-DILC is upregulated in gallbladder CSCs and GBC patients' tissues. Knockdown of lnc-DILC attenuates the self-renewal, tumorigenicity, proliferation and metastasis of gallbladder CSCs. Mechanistically, lnc-DILC promotes gallbladder CSCs expansion via Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Special Wnt/β-catenin inhibitor FH535 diminishes the discrepancy of self-renewal, growth and metastasis between lnc-DILC interference GBC cells and their control cells. In conclusion, lnc-DILC drives gallbladder CSCs self-renewal, tumorigenicity, proliferation and metastasis by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling, and may therefore prove to be a potential therapeutic target for GBC patients.

摘要

越来越多的证据表明,长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)参与了多种恶性肿瘤的发生、发展和复发,包括胆囊癌(GBC)。lnc-DILC 被报道为肿瘤抑制基因,在肝癌干细胞(CSC)中发挥重要作用。然而,lnc-DILC 在 GBC 中的作用仍有待阐明。本研究表明,lnc-DILC 在胆囊 CSC 和 GBC 患者组织中上调。lnc-DILC 的敲低可减弱胆囊 CSC 的自我更新、致瘤性、增殖和转移。机制上,lnc-DILC 通过 Wnt/β-catenin 通路促进胆囊 CSC 的扩增。特异性 Wnt/β-catenin 抑制剂 FH535 可减少 lnc-DILC 干扰 GBC 细胞及其对照细胞之间自我更新、生长和转移的差异。总之,lnc-DILC 通过激活 Wnt/β-catenin 信号通路驱动胆囊 CSC 的自我更新、致瘤性、增殖和转移,因此可能成为 GBC 患者的潜在治疗靶点。

相似文献

[1]
Long non-coding RNA DILC promotes the progression of gallbladder carcinoma.

Gene. 2019-2-1

[2]
Long non-coding RNA DILC suppresses bladder cancer cells progression.

Gene. 2019-6-7

[3]
Long non-coding RNA DILC suppresses cell proliferation and metastasis in colorectal cancer.

Gene. 2018-4-3

[4]
Long non-coding RNA THOR promotes liver cancer stem cells expansion via β-catenin pathway.

Gene. 2018-10-22

[5]
Long non-coding RNA DILC regulates liver cancer stem cells via IL-6/STAT3 axis.

J Hepatol. 2016-1-23

[6]
miR-4461 inhibits the progression of Gallbladder carcinoma via regulating EGFR/AKT signaling.

Cell Cycle. 2022-6

[7]
miRNA-regulated delivery of lincRNA-p21 suppresses β-catenin signaling and tumorigenicity of colorectal cancer stem cells.

Oncotarget. 2015-11-10

[8]
lnc-β-Catm elicits EZH2-dependent β-catenin stabilization and sustains liver CSC self-renewal.

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2016-5-30

[9]
Long non-coding RNA TUG1 promotes cell proliferation and metastasis by negatively regulating miR-300 in gallbladder carcinoma.

Biomed Pharmacother. 2017-4

[10]
Long non-coding RNA MINCR promotes gallbladder cancer progression through stimulating EZH2 expression.

Cancer Lett. 2016-9-28

引用本文的文献

[1]
Natural products and long noncoding RNA signatures in gallbladder cancer: a review focuses on pathogenesis, diagnosis, and drug resistance.

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2024-12

[2]
LINC00662 Promotes Aggressive Traits by Modulating OCT4 Expression through miR-335-5p in Gallbladder Cancer Cells.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-6-19

[3]
Non-coding RNAs as potential biomarkers of gallbladder cancer.

Clin Transl Oncol. 2023-6

[4]
Reiterating the Emergence of Noncoding RNAs as Regulators of the Critical Hallmarks of Gall Bladder Cancer.

Biomolecules. 2021-12-8

[5]
Long non-coding RNA TMPO-AS1 promotes cell proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in gallbladder carcinoma by regulating the microRNA-1179/E2F2 axis.

Oncol Lett. 2021-12

[6]
Role of lncRNAs in the Development of an Aggressive Phenotype in Gallbladder Cancer.

J Clin Med. 2021-9-17

[7]
LncRNA TTN-AS1 acts as a tumor promoter in gallbladder carcinoma by regulating miR-107/HMGA1 axis.

World J Surg Oncol. 2021-6-5

[8]
Pathogenetic Role and Clinical Implications of Regulatory RNAs in Biliary Tract Cancer.

Cancers (Basel). 2020-12-22

[9]
MAFG-AS1 aggravates the progression of pancreatic cancer by sponging miR-3196 to boost NFIX.

Cancer Cell Int. 2020-12-9

[10]
The lnc-CITED2-2:1 inhibits metastasis via inhibiting CITED2 and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gallbladder cancer.

Clin Transl Med. 2020-6

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