Sung J Y, Chung S C, Lo K K, Leung J W
Combined Endoscopy Unit, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T.
Surg Endosc. 1988;2(4):234-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00705328.
Fifty-six patients with actively bleeding peptic ulcers were treated with the heater-probe unit. Initial haemostasis was achieved in 48 patients (85.7%). The mean number of heater-probe applications was 6.7 pulses at a setting of 25-30 J. Rebleeding occurred in 11 patients (19.6%). Five were successfully treated with repeat heater-probe treatment, 5 required emergency surgery, and 1 rebleeding was stopped by adrenaline injection. The complications included one perforation in a patient with duodenal ulcer. The overall mortality was 2/56 (3.6%). Heater-probe treatment is an effective and safe haemostatic method for controlling actively bleeding ulcers.
56例活动性出血性消化性溃疡患者接受了热探头装置治疗。48例患者(85.7%)实现了初始止血。热探头应用的平均次数为6.7次脉冲,能量设置为25 - 30焦耳。11例患者(19.6%)发生再出血。5例患者通过重复热探头治疗成功治愈,5例需要急诊手术,1例再出血通过肾上腺素注射止血。并发症包括1例十二指肠溃疡患者发生穿孔。总死亡率为2/56(3.6%)。热探头治疗是控制活动性出血性溃疡的一种有效且安全的止血方法。