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儿科教师因素与住院医师对教学效果的评价之间的关联。

The Association Between Pediatric Faculty Factors and Resident Physician Ratings of Teaching Effectiveness.

作者信息

Potisek Nicholas M, Page Laura, Narayan Aditee, McNeal-Trice Kenya, Steiner Michael J

机构信息

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.

出版信息

Glob Pediatr Health. 2019 Jan 24;6:2333794X18822996. doi: 10.1177/2333794X18822996. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1177/2333794X18822996
PMID:30719494
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6348494/
Abstract

. Faculty factors not inherently related to teaching effectiveness can influence teaching ratings. No studies have focused on pediatric faculty who possess unique differences from general medical faculty. . We designed a retrospective observational study to compare faculty teaching ratings with measured factors across 3 academic pediatric institutions. . Our study included 196 faculty members. The majority (76%) of variation in teaching effectiveness ratings was not accounted for by any measured variable, but 24% was attributed to measurable factors. Increased resident exposure (sequential = .10, < .0001) significantly affected teaching effectiveness. Variation between resident ratings of pediatric faculty teaching can be partially explained by measured factors not necessarily related to teaching effectiveness. . The identification of faculty factors that significantly contribute to rating variation can enhance interpretation of these rating.

摘要

与教学效果并无内在关联的教师因素会影响教学评分。尚无研究关注与普通医学教师存在独特差异的儿科教师。我们设计了一项回顾性观察研究,以比较3家学术性儿科机构中教师的教学评分与可测量因素。我们的研究纳入了196名教师。教学效果评分中大部分(76%)的差异无法由任何可测量变量解释,但24%可归因于可测量因素。住院医师接触增加(连续变量=0.10,P<0.0001)对教学效果有显著影响。儿科教师教学的住院医师评分差异可部分由不一定与教学效果相关的可测量因素解释。识别对评分差异有显著贡献的教师因素可增强对这些评分的解读。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbcd/6348494/4d0834b42646/10.1177_2333794X18822996-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbcd/6348494/4d0834b42646/10.1177_2333794X18822996-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dbcd/6348494/4d0834b42646/10.1177_2333794X18822996-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Revisiting the Core Entrustable Professional Activities for Entering Residency.重温住院医师入职的核心可信赖专业活动。
Acad Med. 2021 Jul 1;96(7S):S14-S21. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000004088.
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A multi-institutional study of the emotional intelligence of resident physicians.一项关于住院医师情商的多机构研究。
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Improving teaching on an inpatient pediatrics service: a retrospective analysis of a program change.改善住院儿科服务的教学:对项目变更的回顾性分析。
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The surgical personality: comparisons between urologists, non-urologists and non-surgeons.外科医生的性格:泌尿科医生、非泌尿科医生和非外科医生之间的比较。
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The Maastricht Clinical Teaching Questionnaire (MCTQ) as a valid and reliable instrument for the evaluation of clinical teachers.马斯特里赫特临床教学问卷 (MCTQ) 作为评估临床教师的有效且可靠的工具。
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