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钱德勒综合征的谱系:单侧青光眼的一个常被忽视的病因。

The spectrum of Chandler's syndrome: an often overlooked cause of unilateral glaucoma.

作者信息

Lichter P R

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1978 Mar;85(3):245-51. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(78)35677-3.

Abstract

Eleven cases of unilateral glaucoma are summarized. The typical presentations of these cases are (1) unilateral; (2) middle-aged women; (3) blurred vision; (4) corneal endothelial guttae (unilateral); (5) corneal edema; (6) stromal iris atrophy; (7) pupil abnormality; (8) peripheral anterior synechias;(9) elevated intraocular pressure; and (10) if previously diagnosed, the diagnosis is likely incorrect. Variations in these may occur. The disease can occur in men. Some patients may have nodular iris nevi. All of them represent the spectrum of Chandler's syndrome. Accurate diagnosis is important particularly in view of the optimistic prognostic implications for the fellow eye.

摘要

总结了11例单侧青光眼病例。这些病例的典型表现为:(1)单侧;(2)中年女性;(3)视力模糊;(4)角膜内皮滴状病变(单侧);(5)角膜水肿;(6)虹膜基质萎缩;(7)瞳孔异常;(8)周边前粘连;(9)眼压升高;以及(10)如果之前已确诊,该诊断可能有误。这些表现可能会有变化。该病可发生于男性。部分患者可能有虹膜结节性痣。所有这些均代表钱德勒综合征的范围。鉴于对健眼有乐观的预后意义,准确诊断尤为重要。

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