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起源于硬腭并转移至肺部的透明细胞肌上皮癌。

Clear Cell Myoepithelial Carcinoma Arising from the Hard Palate with Metastasis to the Lungs.

作者信息

Fang Jiayun, Kornfield Amanda, Clavijo Alex, Vyas Shikhar, Ulbrandt Alison, Schroeder Carsten, Byrd J Kenneth, Kleven Daniel

机构信息

School of Medicine at Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.

Department of Pathology at Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Pathol. 2019 Jan 6;2019:3863270. doi: 10.1155/2019/3863270. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Myoepithelial carcinoma is an uncommon tumor of the salivary glands, most commonly the parotid gland. Clear cell myoepithelial carcinoma is a rare variant with an aggressive behavior. Here, we describe a case of clear cell myoepithelial carcinoma arising from the hard palate in an elderly male who underwent resection of the tumor and postop radiation. Posttreatment imaging demonstrated bilateral pulmonary nodules and a C2 body lesion concerning for metastasis. Biopsy of the lung lesions revealed a monomorphous population of optically clear cells with hyperchromatic and pleomorphic nuclei which were morphologically similar to the prior resection specimen. There are few reported cases of clear cell myoepithelial carcinoma arising from the hard palate, and there are even fewer reports on metastases to the lungs. Due to the low number of reported cases, prognosis and treatment of this neoplasm is not well defined.

摘要

肌上皮癌是一种罕见的唾液腺肿瘤,最常见于腮腺。透明细胞肌上皮癌是一种具有侵袭性的罕见变异型。在此,我们描述了一例发生于老年男性硬腭的透明细胞肌上皮癌病例,该患者接受了肿瘤切除及术后放疗。治疗后影像学检查显示双侧肺结节及C2椎体病变,考虑为转移瘤。肺病变活检显示一群形态单一的透明细胞,细胞核深染且形态多样,在形态学上与先前切除标本相似。硬腭发生透明细胞肌上皮癌的报道病例较少,而肺转移的报道更是少之又少。由于报道病例数量较少,这种肿瘤的预后和治疗尚不明确。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7569/6339750/09c65e304224/CRIPA2019-3863270.001.jpg

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