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[通过24小时心电图监测评估抗心绞痛制剂对心绞痛患者有效性的方法学探讨]

[Methodological approaches to the evaluation of the effectiveness of anti-anginal preparations in patients with stenocardia by 24-hour ECG monitoring].

作者信息

Metelítsa V I, Vodop'ianova R S, Kokurina E V, Riabokon' O S, Bochkareva E V

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1988 Dec;28(12):61-5.

PMID:3072446
Abstract

Scientific rationale are given for methodological approaches promoting improved reproducibility of 24-hour ECG monitoring data, for the method to be used repeatedly in assessing patient's condition. Repeated 24-hour-ECG monitoring in identical motor conditions (a standard mobility regimen) has been shown to improve considerably the reproducibility of its results. Criteria for the efficiency of antianginal therapy in patients with angina of the 2nd and 3d functional classes, as evidenced by 24-hour ECG monitoring, have been developed and substantiated. They are a drop in the number of ST depression episodes (by 3 and more) and in the total depth of depression (by 50% and more). The sensitivity of the assessment of each of the two indicators of myocardial ischemia or their combination was 70%, and the specificity was 77.8% and 88.9%, respectively.

摘要

文中给出了促进24小时心电图监测数据更高再现性的方法学途径的科学依据,该方法可在评估患者病情时反复使用。在相同运动条件下(标准活动方案)进行重复的24小时心电图监测已被证明可显著提高其结果的再现性。已制定并证实了根据24小时心电图监测结果评估第二和第三功能级心绞痛患者抗心绞痛治疗效果的标准。这些标准是ST段压低发作次数(减少3次及以上)和压低总深度(减少50%及以上)的下降。心肌缺血的两个指标中每个指标或其组合评估的敏感性为70%,特异性分别为77.8%和88.9%。

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