The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, North Carolina.
J Community Psychol. 2019 May;47(4):964-978. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22166. Epub 2019 Feb 7.
Muslims in the United States experience many psychosocial issues and underutilize mental health services. This study sought to systematically identify the common issues and strengths of the Muslims affiliated with a college in the Southeast region of the United States and address them accordingly. A survey comprising 33 items and 2 open-ended questions regarding common issues and strengths was constructed. A total of 116 participants completed the survey. The overall rating for items was quite high, whereas the satisfaction rating was very low. The most important item was, "You have prayer places/rugs, ablution stations, and water in restrooms," with an importance rating of 94.52% and a satisfaction rating of 20.50%. Four items regarding mental health were rated as the least important, and participants reported lack of knowledge regarding mental health services. This is the first study that includes a list of common concerns and strengths of the Muslim communities affiliated with colleges in the United States.
美国的穆斯林面临许多心理社会问题,且心理健康服务的利用率较低。本研究旨在系统地确定与美国东南部一所大学有关联的穆斯林群体所面临的常见问题和优势,并相应地加以解决。研究构建了一份包含 33 个项目和 2 个开放式问题的调查问卷,内容涉及常见问题和优势。共有 116 名参与者完成了调查。项目的整体评分相当高,而满意度评分却非常低。最重要的项目是“你有祈祷场所/地毯、净身台和洗手间的水”,其重要性评分为 94.52%,满意度评分为 20.50%。有 4 个关于心理健康的项目被评为最不重要的项目,且参与者表示对心理健康服务缺乏了解。这是第一项包含与美国大学有关联的穆斯林群体的常见关注点和优势的研究。