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为学员提供关于追求学术住院医师职位的介绍和决策框架。

Providing Trainees With an Introduction and Decision-Making Framework for Pursuing an Academic Residency Position.

作者信息

Guilliames Conair, Sule Harsh, Perez Hector, Hubbi Basil, Sánchez John P

机构信息

Associate Clerkship Director, Department of Family Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Assistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine.

Residency Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School; Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School.

出版信息

MedEdPORTAL. 2018;14:10667. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10667. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Medical students are a significant source of the future academic medicine workforce, but surprisingly little is typically done to promote academic medicine career awareness during the early stages of medical education. To raise awareness among medical students of the critical role an academic residency plays in pursuing a future academic career, we developed a workshop that describes what an academic residency entails and what to consider when selecting such a program.

METHODS

The six-step Kern model was applied to develop a multimodal workshop to help trainees understand characteristics of and explore their interest in an academic residency program. The 60-minute workshop consists of a PowerPoint presentation, reflection exercise, and case scenarios to help trainees learn and apply new skills in selecting a residency program. The workshop was offered to diverse medical students at nine different medical schools across the country between July 2016 and May 2017.

RESULTS

Of the 115 workshop participants who completed the evaluation form, over 95% agreed or strongly agreed that each of the learning objectives was met. A paired test of learner responses pre- and postworkshop demonstrated significantly increased confidence in finding an academic residency position.

DISCUSSION

This workshop fills an important gap in raising medical students' awareness of how to pursue an academic medicine career by highlighting the critical role of an academic residency program. Participants liked the use of vignettes and small-group discussion to better prepare them in exploring and benefiting from an academic residency position.

摘要

引言

医学生是未来学术医学劳动力的重要来源,但令人惊讶的是,在医学教育的早期阶段,通常很少采取措施来提高对学术医学职业的认识。为了提高医学生对学术住院医师培训在未来学术生涯中所起关键作用的认识,我们开发了一个研讨会,介绍学术住院医师培训的内容以及选择此类项目时应考虑的因素。

方法

应用六步柯恩模型开发了一个多模式研讨会,以帮助学员了解学术住院医师培训项目的特点并探索他们对此类项目的兴趣。这个60分钟的研讨会包括一个PowerPoint演示文稿、反思练习和案例场景,以帮助学员学习并应用选择住院医师培训项目的新技能。在2016年7月至2017年5月期间,该研讨会面向全国九所不同医学院校的各类医学生提供。

结果

在115名填写了评估表的研讨会参与者中,超过95%的人同意或强烈同意每个学习目标都已实现。对学员在研讨会前后的回答进行配对t检验表明,他们在寻找学术住院医师职位方面的信心显著增强。

讨论

这个研讨会通过强调学术住院医师培训项目的关键作用,填补了提高医学生对如何追求学术医学职业认识方面的一个重要空白。参与者喜欢使用案例和小组讨论,以便更好地为探索学术住院医师职位并从中受益做好准备。

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