Department of Health Education and Health Sociology, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Public Health, McCann Healthcare Worldwide Japan Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Int J Environ Health Res. 2020 Feb;30(1):63-74. doi: 10.1080/09603123.2019.1572871. Epub 2019 Feb 8.
One possible predictive factor that affects both pro-environmental behavior and health behavior is health consciousness (a psychological state where an individual is aware of and involved in his/her health condition). We examined the relationship between health consciousness and two pro-environmental behaviors (recycling and green purchasing) within health professionals in a Japanese large hospital. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed a significant association between health consciousness and recycling behavior, while there was no association between health consciousness and green purchasing behavior. We assume that health consciousness can certainly be a factor promoting pro-environmental behavior, but that it may have been insufficient to cause green purchasing, because of the organizational norm of recycling in the Japanese context. Given that there is previous evidence about the relationship between health consciousness and health behavior, health consciousness might be a predictive factor that encourages both health behavior and pro-environmental behavior simultaneously.
一个可能影响环保行为和健康行为的预测因素是健康意识(一种个体意识到并参与自身健康状况的心理状态)。我们在一家日本大型医院的卫生专业人员中研究了健康意识与两种环保行为(回收和绿色采购)之间的关系。多变量线性回归分析显示,健康意识与回收行为之间存在显著关联,而健康意识与绿色采购行为之间不存在关联。我们假设健康意识肯定可以成为促进环保行为的一个因素,但由于日本语境下的回收组织规范,它可能不足以导致绿色采购。鉴于之前有关于健康意识与健康行为之间关系的证据,健康意识可能是一个同时鼓励健康行为和环保行为的预测因素。