Hoff P
Psychiatrische Klinik der Universität, München, FRG.
Z Klin Psychol Psychopathol Psychother. 1988;36(4):328-36.
This study discusses three important papers by Emil Kraepelin, published between 1918 and 1920. Kraepelin supports--in accordance with his teacher Wilhelm Wundt--the view of psychophysical parallelism as a basic principle of dealing with the questions of mental illness. Kraepelin is often called a nosologist; but one must not forget that Kraepelins nosology was not a static one, nor did he vote in favor of any kind of dogmatism. Only when Kraepelin's basic positions are reflected in a differentiated way, his enormous influence on very different parts of psychiatry as science can be understood.
本研究探讨了埃米尔·克雷佩林在1918年至1920年间发表的三篇重要论文。克雷佩林与他的老师威廉·冯特一致,支持将心理生理平行论作为处理精神疾病问题的基本原则。克雷佩林常被称为疾病分类学家;但绝不能忘记,克雷佩林的疾病分类学并非一成不变,他也不支持任何形式的教条主义。只有以一种有区别的方式反映出克雷佩林的基本立场,才能理解他作为科学家对精神病学不同领域产生的巨大影响。