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ST段抬高型心肌梗死与非ST段抬高型心肌梗死:药物及手术干预措施

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Medical and Surgical Interventions.

作者信息

Harrington Deedra H, Stueben Frances, Lenahan Christy McDonald

机构信息

Department of Nursing, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, College of Nursing and Allied Health Professions, 411 East Street Mary Boulevard, Lafayette, LA 70504, USA.

Department of Nursing, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, College of Nursing and Allied Health Professions, 411 East Street Mary Boulevard, Lafayette, LA 70504, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;31(1):49-64. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2018.10.002. Epub 2018 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.cnc.2018.10.002
PMID:30736935
Abstract

Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in both men and women in the United States. Annually, 790,000 Americans will experience a myocardial infarction. Early recognition and appropriate management of myocardial infarction are imperative to improving patient outcomes. This article discusses the pathophysiology, presentation, and diagnosis and management of both ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-STEMI.

摘要

冠状动脉疾病是美国男性和女性的主要死因。每年有79万美国人会发生心肌梗死。心肌梗死的早期识别和恰当处理对于改善患者预后至关重要。本文讨论了ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)和非ST段抬高型心肌梗死(NSTEMI)的病理生理学、临床表现、诊断及处理。

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