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用氮氧化物功能化的石墨烯纳米带中的自旋极化

Spin polarization in graphene nanoribbons functionalized with nitroxide.

作者信息

Morozov Vitaly, Tretyakov Evgeny

机构信息

International Tomography Center, 3a Institutskaya Str, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.

Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2019 Feb 9;25(3):58. doi: 10.1007/s00894-019-3944-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-019-3944-4
PMID:30737560
Abstract

Fine-tuning of magnetic states via an understanding of spin injection on the edge of graphene nanoribbons should allow for greater flexibility of the design of graphene-based spintronics. On the basis of calculations, we predict that coupling constants of the exchange interaction in the series of nitroxide-functionalized ribbon compounds are antiferromagnetic across the ribbons with values 0.2-0.4 cm and ferromagnetic along the ribbon with absolute values from 0.05 to 0.07 cm. Such interacting nitroxide groups induce spin polarization of the edge states of stable graphene nanoribbons. Graphical abstract Exchange coupling constants inducing spin polarization in graphene nanoribbons functionalized with nitroxides.

摘要

通过了解石墨烯纳米带边缘的自旋注入来微调磁态,有望为基于石墨烯的自旋电子学设计提供更大的灵活性。基于计算,我们预测,在一系列氮氧化物功能化的带状化合物中,交换相互作用的耦合常数在纳米带间呈反铁磁性,数值为0.2 - 0.4厘米,而沿纳米带方向呈铁磁性,绝对值为0.05至0.07厘米。这种相互作用的氮氧化物基团会引起稳定的石墨烯纳米带边缘态的自旋极化。图形摘要:氮氧化物功能化的石墨烯纳米带中诱导自旋极化的交换耦合常数。

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本文引用的文献

1
Magnetic edge states and coherent manipulation of graphene nanoribbons.磁性边缘态和石墨烯纳米带的相干操控。
Nature. 2018 May;557(7707):691-695. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0154-7. Epub 2018 May 30.
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Spinning on the edge of graphene.在石墨烯边缘旋转。
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Edge Functionalization of Structurally Defined Graphene Nanoribbons for Modulating the Self-Assembled Structures.用于调控自组装结构的结构明确的石墨烯纳米带的边缘功能化
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Spin-polarized transport in hydrogen-passivated graphene and silicene nanoribbons with magnetic transition-metal substituents.具有磁性过渡金属取代基的氢钝化石墨烯和硅烯纳米带中的自旋极化输运
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Impact of tube curvature on the ground-state magnetism of axially confined single-walled carbon nanotubes of the zigzag-type.管曲率对轴向受限的锯齿型单壁碳纳米管基态磁矩的影响。
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