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关于1802年拉特雷蝙蝠蜱(蜱螨目,软蜱科)在波兰北部蝙蝠(翼手目)中分布的新数据。

New data on the distribution of Carios vespertilionis Latreille, 1802 (Ixodida, Argasidae) in bats (Chiroptera) from northern Poland.

作者信息

Mierzyński Łukasz, Izdebska Joanna N., Ciechanowski Mateusz

机构信息

Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, ul. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland

Department of Vertebrate Ecology and Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, ul. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland

出版信息

Ann Parasitol. 2018;64(4):361-366. doi: 10.17420/ap6404.172.

Abstract

Carios vespertilionis Latreille, 1802 is a typical bat parasite, widely distributed in the Palearctic, Oriental and Afrotropical realms. Its localities were found throughout Poland, yet it is considerably more common in the south. Currently, 105 bats have been examined, collected in the period 1999–2017 from 27 localities in northern Poland; 102 C. vespertilionis larvae were noted in 6 bats of 3 species of the Pipistrellus genus, originating from 5 localities, of which all constitute new locality for the short-legged bat tick. Instances of C. vespertilionis larvae wintering in the hosts have been observed as well as occurrence of this parasite outside of bat breeding colonies.

摘要

食虫蝠蜱(Carios vespertilionis Latreille,1802)是一种典型的蝙蝠寄生虫,广泛分布于古北区、东洋区和 Afrotropical 区。在波兰各地均发现过其踪迹,但在南部更为常见。目前,已对1999年至2017年期间从波兰北部27个地点采集的105只蝙蝠进行了检查;在伏翼属3种蝙蝠的6只蝙蝠身上发现了102只食虫蝠蜱幼虫,这些蝙蝠来自5个地点,所有这些地点均是短腿蝙蝠蜱的新发现地点。已观察到食虫蝠蜱幼虫在宿主体内越冬的情况以及该寄生虫在蝙蝠繁殖群体之外的出现情况。

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