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只工作不玩耍:解决医学生在外科实习中对工作时间的担忧。

All work and no play: Addressing medical students' concerns about duty hours on the surgical clerkship.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 251 E. Huron St., Suite 3-150, Chicago, IL, USA.

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 251 E. Huron St., Suite 3-150, Chicago, IL, USA; Center for Healthcare Studies, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, 633 N. St. Clair St., 20th Floor, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Am J Surg. 2019 Aug;218(2):419-423. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.12.012. Epub 2018 Dec 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Given the option of preferencing rotations for a 3rd year core surgery clerkship, we observed students often requested services perceived as less time-intensive. We compare self-reported duty hours with academic outcomes.

METHODS

We examined duty hours from 165 third-year medical students on a surgery clerkship at a single institution for academic year 2016-2017. Partial correlations and logistic regression modeling were used to assess the number of hours medical students worked on academic outcomes.

RESULTS

Medical student duty hours did not significantly correlate with the NBME Surgery Subject examination score (r = 0.08; p = 0.34), CPE score (r = 0.14; p = 0.09) or a clerkship grade of Honors (OR 0.993; CI 0.925-1.065). Prior completion of an internal medicine clerkship was correlated with a higher NBME Surgery Subject examination score (r = 0.27; p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

This analysis demonstrates duty hours on a surgical clerkship do not correlate with academic performance. These data can be used to counsel students on career planning and choosing surgical rotations based on interest and not perceived workload.

摘要

背景

在为第三年核心外科实习选择偏好轮转时,我们观察到学生通常会选择被认为时间投入较少的服务。我们将自我报告的工作时间与学业成绩进行比较。

方法

我们检查了单一机构 2016-2017 学年 165 名三年级医学生在外科实习期间的工作时间。使用偏相关和逻辑回归模型来评估医学生的工作时间与学术成果的数量。

结果

医学生的工作时间与 NBME 外科科目考试成绩(r=0.08;p=0.34)、CPE 评分(r=0.14;p=0.09)或实习成绩优秀(OR 0.993;CI 0.925-1.065)均无显著相关性。内科实习的先修课程与更高的 NBME 外科科目考试成绩相关(r=0.27;p<0.001)。

结论

这项分析表明,外科实习的工作时间与学业表现不相关。这些数据可用于指导学生进行职业规划,并根据兴趣而不是感知工作量选择外科轮转。

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