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弗里曼著作中的生理预见:预测与验证

The Physiological Foresight in Freeman's Work: Predictions and Verifications.

作者信息

Kay Leslie M

出版信息

J Conscious Stud. 2018;25(1-2):50-63.

PMID:30740028
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6364850/
Abstract

Freeman's studies on the physiology of the mammalian olfactory system were based on his characterization of activity of neural masses, based on a sigmoid relationship at the mesoscopic scale between population spiking activity as a result of continuous inputs. His early development of computational models to describe oscillatory responses of neural masses allowed him to predict physiological and anatomical properties, some of which required decades of research to be confirmed. His models of neural masses therefore allow us to link between basic physiology and cognitive processes. Through the study of brain physiology at the mesoscopic level, we can understand how internally generated meaning-based responses to sensory input become action and how action leads to perception.

摘要

弗里曼对哺乳动物嗅觉系统生理学的研究基于他对神经团活动的表征,该表征基于介观尺度上连续输入所导致的群体放电活动之间的S形关系。他早期开发的用于描述神经团振荡反应的计算模型使他能够预测生理和解剖学特性,其中一些特性需要数十年的研究才能得到证实。因此,他的神经团模型使我们能够在基础生理学和认知过程之间建立联系。通过在介观水平上研究大脑生理学,我们可以理解对感觉输入的基于内部生成意义的反应如何转变为行动,以及行动如何导致感知。

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J Neurosci. 2017 Apr 19;37(16):4416-4426. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1797-16.2017. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
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Breathing as a Fundamental Rhythm of Brain Function.呼吸作为脑功能的基本节律。
Front Neural Circuits. 2017 Jan 12;10:115. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2016.00115. eCollection 2016.
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Experimental observation of phase-flip transitions in the brain.脑相位翻转转变的实验观察。
Phys Rev E. 2016 Oct;94(4-1):042420. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.94.042420. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
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Neuromodulation of olfactory transformations.嗅觉转换的神经调节
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2016 Oct;40:170-177. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2016.07.006. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
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Gamma and Beta Oscillations Define a Sequence of Neurocognitive Modes Present in Odor Processing.γ波和β波振荡定义了嗅觉处理过程中存在的一系列神经认知模式。
J Neurosci. 2016 Jul 20;36(29):7750-67. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0569-16.2016.
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Primary motor and sensory cortical areas communicate via spatiotemporally coordinated networks at multiple frequencies.初级运动皮层和感觉皮层区域通过多个频率的时空协调网络进行通信。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 May 3;113(18):5083-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1600788113. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
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Dynamic Balance of Excitation and Inhibition in Human and Monkey Neocortex.人类和猴新皮层中兴奋与抑制的动态平衡
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Spatio-Temporal Patterning in Primary Motor Cortex at Movement Onset.运动起始时初级运动皮层的时空模式
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