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碳/天然纤维混杂复合材料的机械损伤与冲击损伤分析综述

Mechanical and Impact Damage Analysis on Carbon/Natural Fibers Hybrid Composites: A Review.

作者信息

Santulli Carlo

机构信息

School of Architecture and Design, Viale della Rimembranza, 63100 Ascoli Piceno, Italy.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2019 Feb 9;12(3):517. doi: 10.3390/ma12030517.

DOI:10.3390/ma12030517
PMID:30744082
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6385000/
Abstract

Hybrid composite laminates including carbon fibers and natural fibers, hence basalt and/or vegetable ones, draw on the experiences accumulated in studying the hybridization of fiberglass with carbon or natural fibers. Yet, in the case of carbon/natural fiber composites, the sense is different: in particular, the idea is to accept the reduction of properties from bare carbon fiber composites and the unavoidable complication in processing, induced by hybridization. The compensation obtained, which offers a rationale to this operation, is the improved toughness and a significant modification of the different modes of failure. This would bring a higher energy absorption and a substantially more effective damage tolerance. The aforementioned characteristics are particularly of interest in the case of flexural properties, impact properties, and residual post-impact performance.

摘要

包括碳纤维和天然纤维（即玄武岩纤维和/或植物纤维）的混杂复合材料借鉴了在研究玻璃纤维与碳纤维或天然纤维混杂时积累的经验。然而，对于碳/天然纤维复合材料而言，情况有所不同：特别是，其理念是接受与纯碳纤维复合材料相比性能的降低以及由混杂导致的加工过程中不可避免的复杂性。所获得的补偿为这种操作提供了依据，即韧性的提高以及不同破坏模式的显著改变。这将带来更高的能量吸收和实质上更有效的损伤容限。上述特性在弯曲性能、冲击性能和冲击后残余性能方面尤为重要。

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