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将肩袖肌腱病作为一种收缩功能障碍进行治疗。临床评论。

TREATMENT OF ROTATOR CUFF TENDINOPATHY AS A CONTRACTILE DYSFUNCTION. A CLINICAL COMMENTARY.

作者信息

Spargoli Guido

机构信息

Via di Santa Zita, Genoa, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Feb;14(1):148-158.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

Rotator cuff (RC) tendinopathy is a common disorder affecting many individuals, both in athletic and sedentary settings. Etiology of RC pathology or the most effective conservative treatment are not totally understood. The Mechanical Diagnosis and Treatment (MDT®) method is a widely known rehabilitative technique that allows therapists to diagnose and treat spinal, and peripheral mechanical disorders. Therefore, the purpose of this clinical commentary is to briefly describe RC tendinopathy, and its management using the MDT® method.

DESCRIPTION OF TOPIC

RC tendinopathies are often named with several different terms, showing the difficulty related unambiguous terminology and the diagnostic process. Pathologies at the glenohumeral joint are mostly labeled according to anatomy or the impaired tissues rather than in a functional way. MDT® examination allows mechanical disorders of the shoulder to be classified into categories that show good outcomes when treated accordingly.

RELATION TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

The MDT® method may offer a practical, inexpensive, and effective solution to management of RC tendinopathies that present with a mechanical component.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

摘要

背景与目的

肩袖(RC)肌腱病是一种常见疾病,影响着许多人,无论是运动员还是久坐不动的人群。RC病变的病因或最有效的保守治疗方法尚未完全明确。机械诊断与治疗(MDT®)方法是一种广为人知的康复技术,可让治疗师诊断和治疗脊柱及周围的机械性疾病。因此,本临床评论的目的是简要描述RC肌腱病及其使用MDT®方法的管理。

主题描述

RC肌腱病常被用几个不同的术语命名,这表明了相关术语不明确以及诊断过程的困难。盂肱关节的病变大多根据解剖结构或受损组织来标记,而非从功能角度。MDT®检查可将肩部的机械性疾病分类,按相应方式治疗时效果良好。

与临床实践的关系

MDT®方法可能为伴有机械性因素的RC肌腱病的管理提供一种实用、廉价且有效的解决方案。

证据水平

5级。

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Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy: Navigating the Diagnosis-Management Conundrum.肩袖肌腱病:应对诊断与管理难题
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Nov;45(11):923-37. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2015.5941. Epub 2015 Sep 21.

本文引用的文献

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Intertester reliability of shoulder complaints diagnoses in primary health care.基层医疗中肩部疾病诊断的测试者间可靠性
Scand J Prim Health Care. 2016 Sep;34(3):224-31. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2016.1207139. Epub 2016 Jul 12.
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Electrotherapy modalities for rotator cuff disease.用于肩袖疾病的电疗法
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jun 10;2016(6):CD012225. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012225.

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