Department of Dermatology, No.1 Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Dermatol Ther. 2019 Jul;32(4):e12856. doi: 10.1111/dth.12856. Epub 2019 Mar 5.
Cutaneous dirt-adherent disease (CDAD) is a rare psychogenic dermatosis mainly occurring in young Japanese and Chinese women. It mainly occurs on cheeks, forehead, nipple, mammary areola and around mammary areola. To our knowledge, this is the first case of CDAD with the skin lesion of psoriasis rupioides to be reported. In our case, the patient, a 43-year-old Chinese man presented with thick, yellowish-brown adherent crusts on his face with severe painful 6-days duration. Histopathologic image: Parakeratosis, the epidermis demonstrates regular acanthosis with some thinning of the suprapapillary plates, neutrophils exocytosis are noted. As for the histopathologic diagnosis in his right crus, combined with the clinical manifestation of rupioides-shaped crusts, film phenomenon and Auspitz's sign, we considered Psoriasis rupioide.
皮肤污垢黏附病(CDAD)是一种罕见的精神性皮肤病,主要发生于年轻的日本和中国女性。它主要发生在脸颊、额头、乳头、乳晕及乳晕周围。据我们所知,这是首例报道的伴有银屑病样蛎壳状皮损的 CDAD 病例。在我们的病例中,一名 43 岁的中国男性患者面部出现厚的、黄褐色的黏附性鳞屑,伴有严重的疼痛,持续 6 天。组织病理学图像:角化过度,表皮显示规则的棘层肥厚,有些棘突板变薄,可见中性粒细胞外渗。对于他右侧小腿的组织病理学诊断,结合蛎壳状鳞屑、薄膜现象和 Auspitz 征的临床表现,我们考虑为银屑病样蛎壳状。