Saeidseyedian Seyed, Shayesteh Ali Akbar, Beyranvandi Fereshteh
Alimentary Tract Research Center, Jundishapur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, Iran.
Department of Gastroenterology, Research Center for Infectious Diseases of Digestive System, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Data Brief. 2018 Oct 12;21:2526-2530. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.10.029. eCollection 2018 Dec.
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) which occurs proximal to the Treitz ligament is one of the most common cases is emergency medical conditions. The aim of this data article is to evaluation of Rockall and Blatchford scoring systems for predicting the clinical outcomes of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in Imam-Khomeini Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran. This dataset was collected by retrospective descriptive epidemiologic survey which 350 non-cirrhotic patients with UGIB who referred to Ahwaz Imam-Khomeini Hospital for six months. According to the obtained data, in both clinical Rockall and complete Rockall systems, the need for re-endoscopy and the risk of re-bleeding in patients with high scores was more compared to patients with low scores. While, the obtained data about Blatchford score for re-endoscopy and re-bleeding risk was showed which no significant difference. Based on to present dataset, the Rockall systems was superior to Blatchford systems in predicting the re-bleeding as well as the need for re-endoscopy while, none of the systems were efficient in terms of predicting the need for urgent endoscopy and surgery.
发生在屈氏韧带近端的上消化道出血（UGIB）是急诊医疗中最常见的病例之一。本数据文章的目的是评估罗卡尔（Rockall）和布拉奇福德（Blatchford）评分系统对伊朗阿瓦士伊玛目霍梅尼医院上消化道出血患者临床结局的预测能力。该数据集通过回顾性描述性流行病学调查收集，研究对象为350例非肝硬化性上消化道出血患者，他们在六个月内转诊至阿瓦士伊玛目霍梅尼医院。根据所得数据，在临床罗卡尔系统和完整罗卡尔系统中，高分患者再次内镜检查的需求和再出血风险均高于低分患者。而关于布拉奇福德评分与再次内镜检查及再出血风险的数据显示，二者无显著差异。基于当前数据集，罗卡尔系统在预测再出血以及再次内镜检查需求方面优于布拉奇福德系统，然而，在预测紧急内镜检查和手术需求方面，这两种系统均无效。
