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噬菌体X-2:一种可裂解携带IncX质粒的细菌菌株的丝状噬菌体。

Bacteriophage X-2: a filamentous phage lysing IncX-plasmid-harbouring bacterial strains.

作者信息

Coetzee J N, Bradley D E, du Toit L, Hedges R W

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1988 Sep;134(9):2535-41. doi: 10.1099/00221287-134-9-2535.

DOI:10.1099/00221287-134-9-2535
PMID:3076188
Abstract

Phage X-2, a filamentous rod about 950 nm in length, was isolated from sewage as plating on strains of Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium or Serratia marcescens carrying either the IncX plasmid R6K, or the unique plasmid R775. Phage X-2 differs morphologically from a previously described very broad host range filamentous phage X which also lyses plasmid R6K-carrying strains and the phages differ in their resistance to inactivation by diethyl ether. Phage X-2 is serologically unrelated to phage X and the X-like phages IKe and I2-2. The adsorption site of the phage on the plasmid-bearing strains could not be determined but evidence implicating conjugative pili is presented.

摘要

噬菌体X-2是一种长度约为950纳米的丝状杆状噬菌体,它是从污水中分离出来的,通过接种在携带IncX质粒R6K或独特质粒R775的大肠杆菌、鼠伤寒沙门氏菌或粘质沙雷氏菌菌株上而获得。噬菌体X-2在形态上与先前描述的宿主范围非常广泛的丝状噬菌体X不同,噬菌体X也能裂解携带质粒R6K的菌株,并且这两种噬菌体对二乙醚灭活的抗性也不同。噬菌体X-2与噬菌体X以及类似X的噬菌体IKe和I2-2在血清学上没有关系。无法确定该噬菌体在携带质粒的菌株上的吸附位点,但提供了涉及接合菌毛的证据。

相似文献

1
Bacteriophage X-2: a filamentous phage lysing IncX-plasmid-harbouring bacterial strains.噬菌体X-2:一种可裂解携带IncX质粒的细菌菌株的丝状噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1988 Sep;134(9):2535-41. doi: 10.1099/00221287-134-9-2535.
2
Phage X: a plasmid-dependent, broad host range, filamentous bacterial virus.噬菌体X:一种依赖质粒、宿主范围广泛的丝状细菌病毒。
J Gen Microbiol. 1981 Oct;126(2):389-96. doi: 10.1099/00221287-126-2-389.
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Phages C-2 and J: IncC and IncJ plasmid-dependent phages, respectively.噬菌体C-2和J:分别为IncC和IncJ质粒依赖性噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Oct;128(10):2485-98. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-10-2485.
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Phages I alpha and I2-2: IncI plasmid-dependent bacteriophages.噬菌体Iα和I2-2:IncI质粒依赖性噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Nov;128(11):2797-804. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-11-2797.
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Phage tf-1: a filamentous bacteriophage specific for bacteria harbouring the IncT plasmid pIN25.噬菌体tf-1:一种对携带IncT质粒pIN25的细菌具有特异性的丝状噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1987 Apr;133(4):953-60. doi: 10.1099/00221287-133-4-953.
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Characterization of pili determined by drug resistance plasmids R711b and R778b.由耐药质粒R711b和R778b所决定的菌毛特征
J Gen Microbiol. 1977 Oct;102(2):349-63. doi: 10.1099/00221287-102-2-349.
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Escherichia coli tolQ mutants are resistant to filamentous bacteriophages that adsorb to the tips, not the shafts, of conjugative pili.大肠杆菌tolQ突变体对丝状噬菌体具有抗性,这些噬菌体吸附在接合菌毛的尖端而非杆部。
J Gen Microbiol. 1989 Jul;135(7):1857-63. doi: 10.1099/00221287-135-7-1857.
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Phage Folac: an Folac plasmid-dependent bacteriophage.噬菌体Folac:一种依赖Folac质粒的噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1981 Oct;126(2):405-11. doi: 10.1099/00221287-126-2-405.
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Bacteriophage D: an IncD group plasmid-specific phage.噬菌体D:一种IncD组质粒特异性噬菌体。
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Phage C-1: an IncC group; plasmid-specific phage.噬菌体C-1:属于IncC组;质粒特异性噬菌体。
J Gen Microbiol. 1981 Jan;122(1):155-60. doi: 10.1099/00221287-122-1-155.

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