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基于苊骨架的中心锑配体的过渡金属配合物。配位非惰性?还是非惰性?

Transition metal complexes of antimony centered ligands based upon acenaphthyl scaffolds. Coordination non-innocent or not?

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Bremen, Leobener Straße 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Apr 2;48(14):4504-4513. doi: 10.1039/c9dt00088g.

DOI:10.1039/c9dt00088g
PMID:30762857
Abstract

The synthesis and structures of the di- and triorgano antimony compounds (6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbCl (1) and (6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)3Sb (2) are presented along with their use as coordination non-innocent ligands for transition metals, leading to the complexes Cl(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbCuCl (3), Cl2(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbPdCl (4), Cl2(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbPtCl (5) and Cl(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)3SbRhCl (6). The electronic structures of 1-6 were investigated by DFT computations using a set of topological and surface-based real-space bonding indicators derived from the Atoms-In-Molecules (AIM), Non-Covalent interactions Index (NCI), and Electron Localizability Indicator (ELI-D) methods, unravelling a dative Sb-Cu bond character in 3 and polar-covalent Sb-Pd/Pt/Rh interactions in 4-6.

摘要

呈现了二价和三价有机锑化合物 (6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbCl(1)和 (6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)3Sb(2)的合成和结构,以及它们作为过渡金属配位非配位配体的用途,得到了配合物 Cl(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbCuCl(3)、Cl2(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbPdCl(4)、Cl2(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)2SbPtCl(5)和 Cl(6-Ph2P-Ace-5-)3SbRhCl(6)。使用一组源自原子在分子(AIM)、非共价相互作用指数(NCI)和电子定域化指标(ELI-D)方法的拓扑和基于表面的真实空间键合指标,通过 DFT 计算研究了 1-6 的电子结构,揭示了 3 中存在的 Sb-Cu 键合特征和 4-6 中存在的 Sb-Pd/Pt/Rh 极性共价相互作用。

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