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自发性胆囊皮肤瘘:因漏诊而进行经验性治疗,通过腹腔镜手术处理。

Spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula: empirically treated for a missed diagnosis, managed by laparoscopy.

作者信息

Pol Manjunath Maruti, Vyas Surabhi, Singh Priyanka, Rathore Yashwant Singh

机构信息

Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Feb 13;12(2):e228138. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228138.

Abstract

A 70-year-old woman was referred to our hospital from primary health centre with complaints of pain in the abdomen, swelling and discharging sinus in the right hypochondrium since 2 years. She had received anti-tubercular treatment for 18 months as the wedge biopsy of the sinus tract suggested granulomatous lesion. As the symptoms did not subside she was referred to our hospital. Her blood investigation reports at our hospital were normal. Ultrasound of the abdomen suggested cholelithiasis with normal common bile duct. CT fistulogram findings were diagnostic of cholecystocutaneous fistula (CCCF). She underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy and excision of the sinus tract. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. Indiscriminate usage of anti-tubercular drugs should be discouraged and possibility of CCCF should be considered in patients presenting with discharging sinus in the anterior abdominal wall. CT fistulogram is helpful in making diagnosis of CCCF. Cholecystectomy with excision of the sinus tract is the treatment of choice.

摘要

一名70岁女性因自2年前出现腹部疼痛、右季肋区肿胀及窦道排液,从基层医疗中心转诊至我院。由于窦道楔形活检提示肉芽肿性病变,她接受了18个月的抗结核治疗。因症状未缓解,她被转诊至我院。我院的血液检查报告正常。腹部超声提示胆囊结石,胆总管正常。CT瘘管造影结果诊断为胆囊皮肤瘘(CCCF)。她接受了腹腔镜胆囊切除术及窦道切除术。术后恢复顺利。应避免滥用抗结核药物,对于前腹壁有排液窦道表现的患者应考虑CCCF的可能性。CT瘘管造影有助于CCCF的诊断。胆囊切除术加窦道切除术是首选治疗方法。

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本文引用的文献

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