Vanderbilt Brain Institute,Vanderbilt University,Nashville, TN
Behav Brain Sci. 2018 Jan;41:e239. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X18001280.
Within a multisensory context, "optimality" has been used as a benchmark evidencing interdependent sensory channels. However, "optimality" does not truly bifurcate a spectrum from suboptimal to supra-optimal - where optimal and supra-optimal, but not suboptimal, indicate integration - as supra-optimality may result from the suboptimal integration of a present unisensory stimuli and an absent one (audio = audio + absence of vision).
在多感官环境中,“最优性”被用作证据表明相互依赖的感觉通道的基准。然而,“最优性”并没有真正从次优到超优划分出一个频谱——其中最优和超优,但不是次优,表示整合——因为超优可能是由当前单一感觉刺激和缺失的感觉刺激(音频=音频+无视觉)的次优整合产生的。