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发光金纳米粒子涂层:从大块金中恢复失去的特性。

Glowing gold nanoparticle coating: restoring the lost property from bulk gold.

机构信息

Department of Applied Biology, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda 386-8567, Japan.

Research Center for Supports to Advanced Science, Division of Instrumental Analysis (Ueda branch), Shinshu University, 3-15-1 Tokida, Ueda 386-8567, Japan.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2019 Mar 7;11(9):3786-3793. doi: 10.1039/c8nr10016k. Epub 2019 Feb 15.

Abstract

The unique electronic, optical, and catalytic properties of AuNPs caused by localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) have attracted many scientists, but the LSPR diminishes the captivating luster of bulk gold. An exciting challenge is the fabrication of golden-colored AuNPs, but a decisive factor for controlling the absorption/reflection of AuNPs remains elusive. We now propose a simple and versatile method for the fabrication of glowing AuNPs to restore the "lost golden color" of AuNPs in combination with the deposition of AuNPs on a cellulose filter or a PET/cotton fabric by the successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method and simple pencil drawing. The obtained materials exhibited the glowing golden-color on the pencil-drawn surface and common red and blue colors on the other parts. Surprisingly, the golden-colored AuNPs still maintain a catalytic activity different from that of bulk gold and could be used as a catalyst for the reduction of p-nitrophenol, pendimethalin or 2,4-dinitrophenol in the presence of NaBH. We believe that the re-endowment of such a property characteristic of bulk gold into gold nanomaterials would lead to further advancement in the arts and culture as well as electronics, optics, and catalysis.

摘要

金纳米粒子(AuNPs)的局域表面等离激元共振(LSPR)所导致的独特电子、光学和催化性能引起了许多科学家的关注,但 LSPR 降低了块状金的迷人光泽。一个令人兴奋的挑战是制造金色的 AuNPs,但控制 AuNPs 吸收/反射的决定性因素仍然难以捉摸。我们现在提出了一种简单而通用的方法来制造发光 AuNPs,通过将 AuNPs 沉积在纤维素滤纸上或通过连续离子层吸附和反应(SILAR)方法和简单的铅笔绘制在 PET/棉织物上,从而恢复 AuNPs 的“失去的金色”。所得到的材料在铅笔绘制的表面上表现出发光的金色,而在其他部分则呈现出常见的红色和蓝色。令人惊讶的是,金色的 AuNPs 仍然保持着不同于块状金的催化活性,并且可以在 NaBH 的存在下用作还原对硝基苯酚、二甲戊灵或 2,4-二硝基苯酚的催化剂。我们相信,将块状金的这种特性重新赋予金纳米材料将导致艺术和文化以及电子、光学和催化领域的进一步发展。

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