Department of Information Processing, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Department of Information and Communications Engineering, School of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
PLoS One. 2019 Feb 15;14(2):e0212105. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212105. eCollection 2019.
Multiple studies have shown action to affect perception of motion. The speed intended in the generation of a motion by action affects the apparent speed of the motion. However, it was unclear whether action with no intention of speed affects the apparent speed of a motion. In Experiment 1, we investigated the apparent speed of a motion following a key press action. We manipulated the delay from the action to the consequent motion for shifting the timing of efference copy and found the apparent speed decreasing with increases in the delay. This could be because it is known that speed irrelevant action caused expansion of perceived duration of the consequent stimulus and it might have influenced the result in Experiment 1, we investigated the apparent duration of the action consequent static (Ex. 2-1) and motion (Ex. 2-2) stimulus. We found that the apparent duration was not changed with delay. Moreover, the apparent speed and duration had different characteristics on delay. These results were discussed in terms of the sense of agency.
多项研究表明,动作会影响对运动的感知。动作生成运动时的预期速度会影响运动的表观速度。然而,动作没有速度意图是否会影响运动的表观速度尚不清楚。在实验 1 中,我们研究了按键动作后的运动的表观速度。我们通过改变动作到后续运动的延迟来改变传出副本的时间,并发现随着延迟的增加,表观速度会降低。这可能是因为已知与速度无关的动作会导致后续刺激的感知持续时间延长,这可能会影响实验 1 的结果,我们研究了动作后续静态(实验 2-1)和运动(实验 2-2)刺激的表观持续时间。我们发现,延迟不会改变表观持续时间。此外,表观速度和持续时间在延迟上具有不同的特征。这些结果是根据代理感来讨论的。