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日间医院的康复策略。

Strategies of rehabilitation in the Day Hospital.

作者信息

Ba G

机构信息

Psychiatric Department, University of Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1988;50(3):151-6. doi: 10.1159/000288113.

DOI:10.1159/000288113
PMID:3077167
Abstract

A correct and fruitful rehabilitation strategy should consider the following points: (1) the achievement of a psychic equilibrium with a reduction of the psychopathological symptoms; (2) the evaluation of the psychological handicap; (3) a profile of the abilities of the subject that undergoes rehabilitation. You can easily achieve the first two points during hospitalization. The third point can be achieved through the study of the interaction of the subject with his or her environment. This study can be carried out in the Day Hospital where, through groups of psychotherapy, family counseling and various sociotherapeutic activities, it is possible to increase and improve the ability of the subject to relate with the others and to cope adequately with his or her environment. In this paper we present the philosophy and the therapeutic strategies of the Day Hospital of the Psychiatric Department of the University of Milan.

摘要

一个正确且富有成效的康复策略应考虑以下几点

(1)实现心理平衡并减轻精神病理症状;(2)评估心理障碍;(3)了解接受康复治疗者的能力概况。在住院期间很容易实现前两点。第三点可通过研究个体与其环境的互动来实现。这项研究可在日间医院进行,在那里,通过心理治疗小组、家庭咨询和各种社会治疗活动,有可能增强和提高个体与他人交往以及充分应对其环境的能力。在本文中,我们介绍米兰大学精神病学系日间医院的理念和治疗策略。

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