Kushwaha N, Mohan A, Bhikane A U
Department of Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Udgir-413 517, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Udgir-413 517, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Maharashtra, India.
Iran J Vet Res. 2018 Fall;19(4):318-320.
Acetamiprid is a first generation systemic neonicotinoid insecticide, routinely used for crop protection against sucking type insects. It is likely to be of low toxicity in mammals but severe poisoning may occur if ingested in large amount. A case of buffalo with accidental ingestion of acetamiprid was presented with severe gastrointestinal symptoms and respiratory distress. The patient was managed successfully with symptomatic and supportive treatment. As far as the present report is concerned, it is the first report of acute acetamiprid poisoning in buffalo from India. From this report it is concluded that awareness programs about safe use of pesticides should be implemented.
啶虫脒是第一代内吸性新烟碱类杀虫剂,常用于防治农作物上的刺吸式口器害虫。它对哺乳动物的毒性可能较低,但如果大量摄入可能会发生严重中毒。本文报告了一例水牛意外摄入啶虫脒的病例,该水牛出现了严重的胃肠道症状和呼吸窘迫。通过对症和支持治疗,患者成功康复。就本报告而言,这是印度首例水牛急性啶虫脒中毒的报告。从本报告得出结论,应开展关于安全使用农药的宣传项目。