Farnesi Biagina-Carla, Perez Arnaldo, Holt Nicholas L, Morrison Katherine M, Gokiert Rebecca, Legault Laurent, Chanoine Jean-Pierre, Sharma Arya M, Ball Geoff D C
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Clin Obes. 2019 Jun;9(3):e12304. doi: 10.1111/cob.12304. Epub 2019 Feb 18.
Although prolonged engagement in paediatric weight management (PWM) is associated with positive treatment outcomes, little is currently known about enablers of long-term programme attendance. The purpose of our study was to explore families' reasons for and facilitators of their continued attendance at health services for PWM. Semi-structured, individual interviews were conducted with parents of children (10-17 year old; body mass index ≥85th percentile) who completed the active phase of treatment in one of four Canadian multidisciplinary clinics for PWM. Interview data were recorded digitally, transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically. Parents' (n = 40) reasons for continued clinic attendance included ongoing concerns (eg, parental concern about their child's health), actual and expected benefits from treatment (eg, lifestyle improvements) and perceived quality of care (eg, structured, comprehensive, tailored health services). Several logistical and motivational factors contributed to continued attendance, including flexible work schedules, flexible appointment times, financial resources and children's motivation for treatment. Helping families address treatment barriers and ensuring that weight management services meet families' treatment expectations are promising strategies to enhance retention in PWM to optimize health outcomes.
尽管长期参与儿童体重管理(PWM)与积极的治疗效果相关,但目前对于长期参与该项目的促成因素知之甚少。我们研究的目的是探究家庭持续参加PWM健康服务的原因及促进因素。对在加拿大四个多学科PWM诊所之一完成治疗活跃期的儿童(10 - 17岁;体重指数≥第85百分位数)的父母进行了半结构化的个人访谈。访谈数据进行了数字记录,逐字转录并进行了主题分析。父母(n = 40)持续就诊的原因包括持续的担忧(例如,父母对孩子健康的担忧)、治疗的实际和预期益处(例如,生活方式的改善)以及感知的护理质量(例如,结构化、全面、量身定制的健康服务)。几个后勤和动机因素促成了持续就诊,包括灵活的工作时间表、灵活的预约时间、财务资源以及孩子的治疗动机。帮助家庭克服治疗障碍并确保体重管理服务满足家庭的治疗期望是提高PWM留存率以优化健康结果的有前景的策略。