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三级手部创伤科室甲床损伤的经验:为期12个月的回顾与成本分析。

Experience of nail bed injuries at a tertiary hand trauma unit: a 12-month review and cost analysis.

作者信息

Yildirimer Lara, Brewster Colin T, Aziz Hina, Unluer Zeynep, Jemec Barbara, De Leo Anna

机构信息

1 Plastic Surgery Department, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

2 London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London UK.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2019 May;44(4):419-423. doi: 10.1177/1753193419826465. Epub 2019 Feb 18.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the management of nail bed injuries from a clinical and economic perspective. We carried out a retrospective analysis of nail bed injuries treated operatively at a tertiary Plastic Surgery Hand Trauma Unit during 2016. The National Schedule of Reference Costs (2015-2016) was used to estimate the costs of treating 630 patients. The most common mechanism was a crush injury in a door (33%). Fifty-five per cent of patients had an associated tuft fracture. The minimum cost per annum for patients treated for nail bed injuries in our unit was calculated to be £511,560 (€573,362; US$666,664). Many nail bed injuries are preventable and because they present a very high financial burden on the National Health Service, targeted prevention strategies should be considered. Level of evidence: IV.

摘要

本研究的目的是从临床和经济角度分析甲床损伤的处理情况。我们对2016年在一家三级整形外科手部创伤科室接受手术治疗的甲床损伤进行了回顾性分析。使用《国家参考成本表(2015 - 2016)》来估算治疗630例患者的费用。最常见的致伤机制是门挤压伤(33%)。55%的患者伴有指骨骨折。在我们科室,每年治疗甲床损伤患者的最低费用计算为511,560英镑(573,362欧元;666,664美元)。许多甲床损伤是可以预防的,并且由于它们给国民医疗服务体系带来了非常高的经济负担,应考虑有针对性的预防策略。证据级别:IV级。

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