机器人机械手的自适应二阶快速非奇异终端滑模控制

Adaptive second-order fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode control for robotic manipulators.

作者信息

Yi Shanchao, Zhai Junyong

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of CSE, Ministry of Education, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China.

Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of CSE, Ministry of Education, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China.

出版信息

ISA Trans. 2019 Jul;90:41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2018.12.046. Epub 2019 Jan 25.

Abstract

This paper presents an adaptive chattering-free sliding mode controller for trajectory tracking of robotic manipulators in the presence of external disturbances and inertia uncertainties. To achieve fast convergence and desirable tracking precision, a second-order fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode (SOFNTSM) controller is designed to guarantee system performance and robust stability. Chattering is eliminated using continuous control law due to high-frequency switching terms contained in the first derivative of actual control signals. Meanwhile, uncertainties are compensated by introducing the adaptive technique, whose prior knowledge about upper bound is not required. Finally, simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

摘要

本文提出了一种自适应无抖振滑模控制器,用于在存在外部干扰和惯性不确定性的情况下对机器人机械手进行轨迹跟踪。为了实现快速收敛和理想的跟踪精度,设计了一种二阶快速非奇异终端滑模(SOFNTSM)控制器,以保证系统性能和鲁棒稳定性。由于实际控制信号的一阶导数中包含高频切换项,因此使用连续控制律消除了抖振。同时,通过引入自适应技术来补偿不确定性,该技术不需要关于上界的先验知识。最后,仿真结果验证了所提出控制方案的有效性。

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