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挫折对涨落耗散关系的影响。

Effects of frustration on fluctuation-dissipation relations.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello", and INFN, Gruppo Collegato di Salerno, and CNISM, Unità di Salerno, Università di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy.

International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru 560089, India.

出版信息

Phys Rev E. 2019 Jan;99(1-1):012131. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.99.012131.

Abstract

We study numerically the aging properties of the two-dimensional Ising model with quenched disorder considered in our recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 95, 062136 (2017)2470-004510.1103/PhysRevE.95.062136], where frustration can be tuned by varying the fraction of antiferromagnetic interactions. Specifically, we focus on the scaling properties of the autocorrelation and linear response functions after a quench of the model to a low temperature. We find that the interplay between equilibrium and aging occurs differently in the various regions of the phase diagram of the model. When the quench is made into the ferromagnetic phase the two-time quantities are made by the sum of an equilibrium and an aging part, whereas in the paramagnetic phase these parts combine in a multiplicative way. Scaling forms are shown to be obeyed with good accuracy, and the corresponding exponents and scaling functions are determined and discussed in the framework of what is known in clean and disordered systems.

摘要

我们在最近的一篇论文[Phys. Rev. E 95, 062136 (2017)2470-004510.1103/PhysRevE.95.062136]中数值研究了具有淬火无序的二维伊辛模型的老化性质,在该论文中考虑了可以通过改变反铁磁相互作用的分数来调整受挫。具体来说,我们关注的是模型淬火到低温后的自相关和线性响应函数的标度性质。我们发现,在模型相图的不同区域中,平衡和老化之间的相互作用发生的方式不同。当淬火进入铁磁相时,两时数量由平衡和老化部分的和组成,而在顺磁相中,这些部分以乘法方式组合。以良好的精度遵守标度形式,并且在清洁和无序系统中已知的框架内确定和讨论了相应的指数和标度函数。

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