Gray Jon P, Arlinghaus Katherine R, Johnston Craig A
Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, Texas.
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2018 Aug 31;12(6):456-458. doi: 10.1177/1559827618792496. eCollection 2018 Nov-Dec.
Chronic disease is challenging to treat because treatment often requires lifestyle behavior changes. In recent years the use of health and wellness coaches (HWC) has emerged as a way to support patients making behavioral changes. The use of HWCs has resulted in improved management of chronic disease for many patients. The success of HWCs is often thought to be due to the extended care they provide and the behavioral modification techniques they promote such as goal setting and self-monitoring. This article describes how HWC's conformity to the current health care zeitgeist of personalized, holistic care may be another reason for their success.
慢性病治疗具有挑战性,因为治疗通常需要改变生活方式行为。近年来,健康与 wellness 教练(HWC)的使用已成为一种支持患者进行行为改变的方式。HWC 的使用已使许多患者的慢性病管理得到改善。HWC 的成功通常被认为归功于他们提供的延伸护理以及他们所推广的行为改变技术,如目标设定和自我监测。本文描述了 HWC 符合当前个性化、整体护理的医疗保健时代精神可能是其成功的另一个原因。