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口腔健康教育前后学校教师对牙外伤处理的态度和知识比较与评估

Comparison and Evaluation of Attitude and Knowledge Towards the Management of Dental Injury in School Teachers Before and After Oral Health Education.

作者信息

Nashine Neha, Bansal Arpana, Tyagi Parimala, Jain Manish, Jain Ankur, Tiwari Utkarsh

机构信息

MDS Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Peoples Dental Academy, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Professor, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Peoples Dental Academy, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Sep-Oct;11(5):425-429. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1551. Epub 2018 Oct 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Dental traumatic injuries are prevalent in school-going children. Therefore, It is critical to ascertain the knowledge and practices of school teachers who are in close contact with these children.

AIM

To evaluate the knowledge and attitude of school teachers toward dental trauma and the effect of the educational intervention.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The interventional study was designed by two-stage cluster sampling. A total of 158 teachers were part of the research. Data was collected through a pretested questionnaire. Re-evaluation was done after an informative lecture. Results were statistically analyzed.

RESULT

The knowledge was consistently lacking prior to intervention with the level of correct answer ranging from 0.6 to 56.3%. It improved significantly post education ranging up to 96.6%. A positive attitude was noticed even before the intervention was employed.

CONCLUSION

Study observes a significant knowledge gap regarding the primary management of dental injuries amongst school teachers and emphasizes the need for urgent educational intervention to fill in this gap.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Suggestions derived from this study are especially important in today's scenario where, the concept of conservation, retention, prevention and early intervention of tooth structures is topmost of all the priorities. Nashine N, Bansal A, Tyagi P, Jain M, Jain A, Tiwari U. Comparison and Evaluation of Attitude and Knowledge towards the Management of Dental Injury in School Teachers Before and After Oral Health Education. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018;11(5):425-429.

摘要

背景

牙齿外伤在学龄儿童中很常见。因此,确定与这些儿童密切接触的学校教师的知识和做法至关重要。

目的

评估学校教师对牙齿外伤的知识和态度以及教育干预的效果。

材料与方法

采用两阶段整群抽样设计干预性研究。共有158名教师参与了该研究。通过预先测试的问卷收集数据。在一次内容丰富的讲座后进行重新评估。对结果进行统计学分析。

结果

干预前一直存在知识欠缺,正确答案的比例在0.6%至56.3%之间。教育后有显著改善,最高可达96.6%。即使在采用干预措施之前,也注意到了积极的态度。

结论

研究发现学校教师在牙齿损伤的初级处理方面存在显著的知识差距,并强调迫切需要进行教育干预来填补这一差距。

临床意义

在当今情况下,本研究得出的建议尤为重要,因为牙齿结构的保存、保留、预防和早期干预的概念是所有优先事项中最为重要的。纳辛·N、班萨尔·A、蒂亚吉·P、贾恩·M、贾恩·A、蒂瓦里·U。口腔健康教育前后学校教师对牙齿损伤管理的态度和知识的比较与评估。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》。2018年;11(5):425 - 429。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abc/6379525/46b5df32e7b8/ijcpd-11-425-i001.jpg

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