Nevarilová A, Sixtová E, Fassati M
Acta Univ Carol Med Monogr. 1977(78 Pt 2):89-95.
In 1972 and 1973 the authors studied the problems of involvement of the pancreas in mumps. As the laboratory criterion they used the determination of serum alpha-amylase activities by Babson's method, which proved to be satisfactory and valuable. The incidence of pancreatitis in mumps has risen in recent years, as seen from the greater frequency of clinical signs of pancreatitis and pathologically elevated serum alpha-amylase activities. In our series of 190 patients, clinical signs of pancreatitis were present in 42% of all the patients with mumps. In some of these patients, the signs of pancreatitis did not appear until a few days after the onset of the disease. It is therefore desirable to put all patients with mumps on a suitable diet, to follow them up for a long period, including the convalescent phase, and to check their alpha-amylas activities from time to time.
1972年和1973年，作者研究了腮腺炎累及胰腺的问题。作为实验室标准，他们采用巴布森法测定血清α-淀粉酶活性，结果证明该方法令人满意且有价值。从胰腺炎临床体征出现频率增加以及血清α-淀粉酶活性病理性升高可以看出，近年来腮腺炎并发胰腺炎的发病率有所上升。在我们的190例患者系列中，所有腮腺炎患者中有42%出现了胰腺炎的临床体征。在其中一些患者中，胰腺炎体征直到疾病发作几天后才出现。因此，对所有腮腺炎患者采用合适的饮食，并对他们进行长期随访，包括恢复期，且不时检查其α-淀粉酶活性是很有必要的。
