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一种用于室内气候条件的无线传感器网络智能故障检测。

An Intelligent Failure Detection on a Wireless Sensor Network for Indoor Climate Conditions.

机构信息

Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer 101, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes 20290, Mexico.

Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Augusto Rodin 498, Ciudad de México 03920, Mexico.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Feb 19;19(4):854. doi: 10.3390/s19040854.

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) involve large number of sensor nodes distributed at diverse locations. The collected data are prone to be inaccurate and faulty due to internal or external influences, such as, environmental interference or sensor aging. Intelligent failure detection is necessary for the effective functioning of the sensor network. In this paper, we propose a supervised learning method that is named artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHN), to predict temperature in a remote location and detect failures in sensors. It allows predicting the temperature and detecting failure in sensor node of remote locations using information from a web service comparing it with field temperature sensors. For experimentation, we implemented a small WSN to test our sensor in order to measure failure detection, identification and accommodation proposal. In our experiments, 94.18% of the testing data were recovered and accommodated allowing of validation our proposed approach that is based on AHN, which detects, identify and accommodate sensor failures accurately.

摘要

无线传感器网络 (WSN) 涉及分布在不同位置的大量传感器节点。由于内部或外部因素的影响,如环境干扰或传感器老化,收集的数据可能会不准确或出现故障。智能故障检测对于传感器网络的有效运行是必要的。在本文中,我们提出了一种名为人工碳氢化合物网络 (AHN) 的监督学习方法,用于预测远程位置的温度并检测传感器故障。它允许使用来自 Web 服务的信息来预测温度并检测远程传感器节点的故障,该信息通过与现场温度传感器进行比较来实现。为了进行实验,我们实现了一个小型 WSN 来测试我们的传感器,以测量故障检测、识别和适应方案。在我们的实验中,94.18%的测试数据得到了恢复和适应,验证了我们基于 AHN 的方法的准确性,该方法可以准确地检测、识别和适应传感器故障。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf78/6412586/33672c9ef73c/sensors-19-00854-g001.jpg

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