Maeshima Takashi, Oh-Ishi Keiichiro
Toyota Central R&D Labs. Inc., Japan.
Heliyon. 2019 Feb 6;5(2):e01186. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01186. eCollection 2019 Feb.
α-Al grains surrounded by Al-Si eutectic as the substructures in AlSi10Mg alloy fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM) were investigated in detail using three-dimensional atom-probe and transmission electron microscopy. Quantitative analysis of α-Al revealed (1) the formation of Mg clusters and Mg-Si co-clusters with a density in the order of 10 /m in α-Al of the as-built state caused by the complicated thermal history, and (2) a supersaturated Si content that significantly exceeded the maximum solubility due to rapid solidification, during the SLM process.
利用三维原子探针和透射电子显微镜对选择性激光熔化(SLM)制备的AlSi10Mg合金中以α-Al晶粒被Al-Si共晶包围作为亚结构的情况进行了详细研究。对α-Al的定量分析表明:(1)由于复杂的热历史,在铸态α-Al中形成了密度约为10 /m的Mg团簇和Mg-Si共团簇;(2)在SLM过程中,由于快速凝固,硅含量过饱和,大大超过了最大溶解度。