Urken M L, Biller H F
Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York.
Oncology (Williston Park). 1988 Apr;2(4):48-62.
Endoscopic stripping or laser therapy are the primary modalities for patients with premalignant vocal cord lesions and patients with T1 carcinomas of the mid-portion of the vocal cord. Partial laryngectomy is advocated for patients whose resection margins are positive following laser cordectomy, or where tumor extends to the arytenoid, anterior commissure, opposite vocal cord or subglottis. Radiotherapy is reserved for patients with tumors involving the interarytenoid region, professional voice patients, or patients unfit for general anesthesia.
内镜下剥离术或激光治疗是声带癌前病变患者和声带中部T1期癌患者的主要治疗方式。对于激光声带切除术后切缘阳性,或肿瘤累及杓状软骨、前联合、对侧声带或声门下区的患者,主张行部分喉切除术。放疗适用于肿瘤累及杓间区的患者、职业用嗓患者或不适合全身麻醉的患者。