Levine A M, Gill P S
Dept. of Internal Medicine, U. of Southern California.
Oncology (Williston Park). 1987 Jun;1(4):41-6.
The lymphomas associated with AIDS are quite characteristic, both pathologically and clinically. The vast majority have been of high-grade type, including either small noncleaved lymphoma ("undifferentiated," Burkitt, or Burkitt-like) or immunoblastic lymphoma (immunoblastic sarcoma). Most cases have been of B-lymphocytic origin. Although long-term survival has been reported in occasional patients after combination chemotherapy, median survival has been in the range of 6-12 months.
与艾滋病相关的淋巴瘤在病理和临床方面都颇具特征。绝大多数属于高级别类型，包括小无裂细胞淋巴瘤（“未分化型”、伯基特淋巴瘤或伯基特样淋巴瘤）或免疫母细胞淋巴瘤（免疫母细胞肉瘤）。大多数病例起源于B淋巴细胞。尽管联合化疗后偶尔有患者报告长期存活，但中位生存期在6至12个月范围内。
