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在社区肿瘤学项目中实施精准医学:三种模式。

Implementing Precision Medicine in Community-Based Oncology Programs: Three Models.

机构信息

1 American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria, VA.

2 Levine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC.

出版信息

J Oncol Pract. 2019 Jun;15(6):325-329. doi: 10.1200/JOP.18.00661. Epub 2019 Feb 25.

Abstract

The use of precision medicine and the number of genomic-based treatments and immunotherapies is increasing. Nevertheless, oncology providers face challenges to implementing precision medicine, including in community practices, where most patients receive treatment. On January 31, 2018, ASCO hosted , the inaugural event in ASCO's new State of Cancer Care in America (SOCCA) event series. This article draws from the inaugural SOCCA event and the experiences of the SOCCA event participants to summarize the opportunities and challenges of precision medicine, and to highlight three successful models of implementing precision oncology in large, multisite community practices or networks: (1) Intermountain Healthcare, (2) Levine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, and (3) National Cancer Care Alliance. The experience of these practices suggests that practice innovations that offer clinical decision support through molecular tumor boards and clinical pathways, and administrative support for prior authorization and clinical trial matching are key to successful implementation of large-scale, community-based precision medicine programs.

摘要

精准医学的应用以及基于基因组的治疗和免疫疗法的数量正在增加。然而,肿瘤学提供者在实施精准医学方面面临挑战,包括在大多数患者接受治疗的社区实践中。2018 年 1 月 31 日,美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)主办了首届 ASCO 新的美国癌症护理状况(SOCCA)活动系列中的活动。本文借鉴了首届 SOCCA 活动以及 SOCCA 活动参与者的经验,总结了精准医学的机遇和挑战,并强调了在大型多站点社区实践或网络中实施精准肿瘤学的三个成功模式:(1)山间健康医疗公司,(2)莱文癌症研究所,Atrium 健康,和(3)国家癌症护理联盟。这些实践的经验表明,通过分子肿瘤委员会和临床途径提供临床决策支持以及行政支持授权和临床试验匹配的实践创新是成功实施大规模社区精准医学计划的关键。

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