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部门协作方法改善住院患者临床文档记录(五年经验)

Departmental collaborative approach for improving in-patient clinical documentation (five years experience).

作者信息

Almidani Eyad, Khadawardi Emad, Alshareef Turki, Saadeh Sermin, Alrowaily Fouzah, Elsaidawi Weam, Qeretli Raef, Alobari Rania, Alhajjar Sami, Almofada Saleh

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Quality Management, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2018 Jun;5(2):69-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.05.002. Epub 2018 Jun 7.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Health care institutes are cooperative areas where multiple health care services come together and work closely; physician, nurses and paramedics etc,. These multidisciplinary teams usually communicate with each other by documentation. Therefore, accurate documentation in health care organization is considered one of the vital processes. To make the documentation useful, it needs to be accurate, relevant, complete and confidential.

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the effect of the collaborative work in the Department of Pediatrics on improving the quality of inpatient clinical documentation over 5 years.

METHODS

Improving clinical documentations went through several collaborative approaches, these include: Departmental Administration involvement, establishment of quality management team, regular departmental collaborative meeting as a monitoring and motivating tool, establishment of the residents quality team, Integration of quality projects into the new residents annual orientation, considering it as a part of the trainee personal evaluation, sending reminders to the consultants and residents on the adherence for admission note initiating and 24 h's verification, utilization of standardized template of admission note and progress note and emphasizing on the adherence to the approved medical abbreviation list only for any abbreviation to be used.

RESULTS

During the period between the first quarter of 2012 to the fourth quarter of 2017; a significant improvement was noticed in the overall in-patient clinical documentation compliance rate, as it was ranging from lower 50% in 2012 and 2013, and increased gradually to reach upper 80% in the last quarters of 2016 and 2017. These figures are based on an independent audit that being done by the hospital quality management department and received by the department in a quarterly basis.

CONCLUSION

Despite multiple challenges for improving the compliance for clinical documentations, major improvement can be achieved when the collaboration and efforts among all stakeholders being shared and set as a common goal.

摘要

引言

医疗保健机构是多个医疗保健服务汇聚并紧密协作的区域,包括医生、护士和护理人员等。这些多学科团队通常通过文档进行相互沟通。因此,在医疗保健机构中准确记录文档被视为至关重要的流程之一。为使文档有用,它需要准确、相关、完整且保密。

目的

本文旨在展示儿科部门的协作工作在5年期间对提高住院患者临床文档质量的影响。

方法

改善临床文档经历了多种协作方法,这些方法包括:部门行政参与、质量管理团队的建立、定期的部门协作会议作为监测和激励工具、住院医师质量团队的建立、将质量项目纳入新住院医师年度培训、将其视为实习生个人评估的一部分、就入院记录的发起和24小时核查的遵守情况向顾问和住院医师发送提醒、使用入院记录和病程记录的标准化模板,并强调仅遵守批准的医学缩写列表以使用任何缩写。

结果

在2012年第一季度至2017年第四季度期间,总体住院患者临床文档合规率有显著提高,2012年和2013年该比率较低,在50%以下,到2016年和2017年最后几个季度逐渐上升至80%以上。这些数据基于医院质量管理部门进行的独立审计,该部门每季度接收一次审计结果。

结论

尽管提高临床文档合规性面临多重挑战,但当所有利益相关者共同协作并将其作为共同目标时,仍可实现重大改进。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0238/6363265/1e6786904675/gr1.jpg

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