College of Pharmacy , Army Medical University , Chongqing , 400038 , China.
J Org Chem. 2019 Mar 15;84(6):3725-3734. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00262. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
A copper-catalyzed protocol has been realized for the rapid assembly of dihydroquinolinones from readily accessible isocyanides and O-benzoyl hydroxylamines. The reactions (10 mol % of CuOAc, 10 mol % of dppe, 3 equiv of PhONa, 30 °C) deliver various structurally interesting dihydroquinolinones in moderate to good yields (up to 76%). The reactions may proceed in a cascade manner involving isocyanide insertion into the N-O bond, Mumm-type rearrangement, and intramolecular nucleophilic substitution.
一种铜催化的反应体系已经被开发出来,可以从易得的异氰化物和邻苯甲酰基羟胺快速合成二氢喹啉酮。该反应(10 mol % 的 CuOAc,10 mol % 的 dppe,3 当量的 PhONa,30°C)以中等至良好的收率(高达 76%)得到了各种具有结构意义的二氢喹啉酮。该反应可能以级联方式进行,包括异氰化物插入 N-O 键、Mumm 型重排和分子内亲核取代。