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多发性硬化症中计算机断层扫描上的强化病灶。

Contrast-enhanced lesions on computerised tomography in multiple sclerosis.

作者信息

Harding A E, Radue E W, Whiteley A M

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1978 Aug;41(8):754-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.41.8.754.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.41.8.754
PMID:308096
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1083393/
Abstract

Two patients are described in whom computerised tomography revealed contrast-enhanced lesions in the early stages of multiple sclerosis. Such lesions may be differentiated from tumours by their transient nature, lack of space-occupying effect, and localisation in the white matter. Contrast enhancement in demyelinating disease is probably related to local breakdown of the blood-brain barrier.

摘要

本文描述了两名患者，其计算机断层扫描显示在多发性硬化症早期有对比增强病变。这些病变可通过其短暂性、无占位效应以及位于白质等特点与肿瘤相鉴别。脱髓鞘疾病中的对比增强可能与血脑屏障的局部破坏有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/e41383ae2542/jnnpsyc00146-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/e8defbe63b31/jnnpsyc00146-0079-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/f8d6e18fc293/jnnpsyc00146-0079-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/71abc08c39cf/jnnpsyc00146-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/e41383ae2542/jnnpsyc00146-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/e8defbe63b31/jnnpsyc00146-0079-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/f8d6e18fc293/jnnpsyc00146-0079-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/71abc08c39cf/jnnpsyc00146-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edfb/1083393/e41383ae2542/jnnpsyc00146-0081-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Intrathecal methylprednisolone acetate in multiple sclerosis treatment: effect on the blood-CSF barrier and on the intrathecal IgG production.

本文引用的文献

1
BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER DAMAGE IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SUPRAVITAL TEST-OBSERVATIONS.多发性硬化症中超活染色试验观察的血脑屏障损伤
Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1964;40:SUPPL 10:21-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1964.tb04718.x.
2
Immunoglobulins in multiple sclerosis and infections of the nervous system.多发性硬化症与神经系统感染中的免疫球蛋白
Arch Neurol. 1971 Oct;25(4):326-44. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1971.00490040052007.
3
An extravascular component of contrast enhancement in cranial computed tomography. Part II. Contrast enhancement and the blood-tissue barrier.
鞘内注射醋酸甲基泼尼松龙治疗多发性硬化症：对血脑屏障及鞘内IgG产生的影响
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1982 Jul;3(2):119-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02043943.
4
Cranial computed tomography in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.头颅计算机断层扫描在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Oct;45(10):905-12. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.10.905.
5
Cerebellar ataxia. Clinical and CT findings in two cases of rare etiology.
J Neurol. 1980;224(1):47-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00313206.
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Balance of T1-weighted images before and after application of a paramagnetic substance (Gd-DTPA).
Neurosurg Rev. 1987;10(2):117-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01741447.
7
CT ring sign imitating tumour, disclosed as multiple sclerosis by MRI: a case report.模仿肿瘤的CT环征，经MRI诊断为多发性硬化症：一例报告
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Jul;52(7):903-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.7.903.
头颅计算机断层扫描中对比增强的血管外成分。第二部分。对比增强与血组织屏障。
Radiology. 1975 Dec;117(3 Pt 1):595-7. doi: 10.1148/117.3.595.
4
Computer tomography of the cerebrum in multiple sclerosis.
Neuroradiology. 1976 Oct 27;12(1):33-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00344224.
5
Computer tomography of the brain in multiple sclerosis. A radiological study of 110 patients with special reference to demonstration of cerebral plaques.多发性硬化症患者脑部的计算机断层扫描。对110例患者的放射学研究，特别关注脑斑的显示。
Acta Neurol Scand. 1976 May;53(5):386-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1976.tb04356.x.
6
Plaque of multiple sclerosis seen on computerized transaxial tomogram.计算机断层扫描显示的多发性硬化斑块。
Neurology. 1977 Sep;27(9):890-1. doi: 10.1212/wnl.27.9.890.
7
Computerised axial tomography in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症的计算机断层扫描
Lancet. 1976 Mar 27;1(7961):689. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(76)92797-5.