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中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值及γ-谷氨酰转肽酶与血小板比值在肝细胞癌患者中的价值。

The value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase to platelet ratio in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

作者信息

Hu Zuojian, Chen Huaping, Chen Siyuan, Huang Zhili, Qin Shanzi, Zhong Jianing, Qin Xue, Li Shan

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University.

Department of Blood Transfusion of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Mar;98(9):e14749. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014749.

Abstract

Our study aimed to evaluate the value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase to platelet ratio (GPR) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).A total of 565 patients with pathological diagnosis of HCC were retrospectively analyzed and 414 patients diagnosed with cirrhosis were treated as a control group. All clinical materials were collected from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University.The preintervention NLR, GPR, and α-fetoprotein (AFP) were significantly higher in HCC patients than in the controls (PNLR < .000, PGPR < .000, PAFP < .000). The NLR and GPR were correlated with the Barcelona clinic liver cancer (BCLC) stages, Child-Pugh grades, and tumor size, but not with Edmondson-Steiner grades. Combined use of NLR or GPR with AFP produced larger area under the curve (AUC) (AUCNLR+AFP = 0.916; AUCNLR+AFP = 0.953) than NLR (P < .000), GPR (P < .000), or AFP (P < .000) used alone.The preintervention hematologic parameters (NLR and GPR) studied herein were associated with the BCLC stages of HCC. Combined use of NLR or GPR with AFP may improve early detection and diagnosis of HCC.

摘要

我们的研究旨在评估中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)和γ-谷氨酰转肽酶与血小板比值(GPR)在肝细胞癌(HCC)患者中的价值。对565例经病理诊断为HCC的患者进行回顾性分析,并将414例诊断为肝硬化的患者作为对照组。所有临床资料均收集自广西医科大学第一附属医院。HCC患者干预前的NLR、GPR和甲胎蛋白(AFP)显著高于对照组(PNLR<0.000,PGPR<0.000,PAFP<0.000)。NLR和GPR与巴塞罗那临床肝癌(BCLC)分期、Child-Pugh分级和肿瘤大小相关,但与Edmondson-Steiner分级无关。NLR或GPR与AFP联合使用产生的曲线下面积(AUC)更大(AUCNLR+AFP=0.916;AUCGPR+AFP=0.953),高于单独使用NLR(P<0.000)、GPR(P<0.000)或AFP(P<0.000)。本文研究的干预前血液学参数(NLR和GPR)与HCC的BCLC分期相关。NLR或GPR与AFP联合使用可能会改善HCC的早期检测和诊断。

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