Allansmith M R, Ross R N
Surv Ophthalmol. 1986 Jan-Feb;30(4):229-44. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(86)90119-0.
The role of the mast cell in ocular allergy is becoming understood. As a result, the therapeutic effects of agents that stabilize the mast cell have been evaluated in the treatment of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, vernal keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and giant papillary conjunctivitis. At present, cromolyn sodium is the only available mast cell stabilizer of known effectiveness. Clinical and laboratory investigations of the effectiveness of cromolyn sodium in the treatment of ocular allergy are reviewed in the present article.
肥大细胞在眼部过敏中的作用正逐渐为人所了解。因此,已对稳定肥大细胞的药物在季节性过敏性结膜炎、春季角结膜炎、特应性角结膜炎和巨乳头性结膜炎治疗中的疗效进行了评估。目前,色甘酸钠是唯一已知有效的肥大细胞稳定剂。本文综述了色甘酸钠治疗眼部过敏有效性的临床和实验室研究。