Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
J Behav Med. 2019 Feb;42(1):34-51. doi: 10.1007/s10865-018-9981-0. Epub 2019 Mar 1.
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has played a major role in promoting behavioral medicine research over the past 40 years through funding, review, and priority-setting activities and programs including scientific conferences, meetings, workgroups, intramural research, and training opportunities. In this review of NIH activities in support of behavioral medicine over the past four decades, we highlight key events, programs, projects, and milestones that demonstrate the many ways in which the NIH has supported behavioral and social sciences research and advanced the public health while contributing to the evolution of behavioral medicine as a scientific field.
美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)在过去的 40 年中通过资助、审查和确定优先事项的活动和计划,包括科学会议、会议、工作组、院内研究和培训机会,在促进行为医学研究方面发挥了重要作用。在对 NIH 在过去四十年中支持行为医学的活动进行的回顾中,我们重点介绍了一些关键事件、计划、项目和里程碑,这些事件、计划、项目和里程碑展示了 NIH 支持行为和社会科学研究以及推进公共卫生的多种方式,同时也为行为医学作为一个科学领域的发展做出了贡献。