Woodinville, Washington.
Arthroscopy. 2019 Mar;35(3):796-799. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.11.033.
Arthroscopic simulation tools will assist in the training of skills that are transferrable to the operating room. Success in that endeavor requires the following: relevant outcome metrics rather than surrogate measures of performance, evaluation tools that enable scoring of step and error metrics rather than global rating scales, construct validation of simulators and metrics based on actual performance, development of simulators that not only assess performance but also train additional skills and provide feedback, and a focus first on effective training as opposed to high-fidelity realism.
关节镜模拟工具将有助于培训可转移到手术室的技能。要取得成功,需要以下条件:使用相关的结果指标,而不是替代的绩效衡量指标;使用能够对步骤和错误指标进行评分而不是使用全面评分量表的评估工具;基于实际表现对模拟器和指标进行构建验证;开发不仅评估性能,而且还可以培训其他技能并提供反馈的模拟器;首先关注有效的培训,而不是高保真的真实性。