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阳台颏成形术:一种改善颏唇沟深的患者美学效果的新技术。

Balcony genioplasty: a novel technique for better esthetic results in patients with deep mentolabial fold.

作者信息

Keyhan Seied Omid, Cheshmi Behzad, Fallahi Hamid Reza, Asayesh Mohammad Ali, Fattahi Tirbod

机构信息

Isfahan, Iran.

Boroujerd, Iran.

出版信息

Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Feb 11;41(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s40902-019-0190-8. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To introduce a novel technique for advancement genioplasty helping surgeons to avoid soft tissue difficulties especially in short-faced patients with deep mentolabial fold and everted lower lip.

CASE PRESENTATION

In a trapezius-shaped, osteotomy was performed in the chin region. The mobilized segment was advanced, and the existing gap was grafted using interpositional allograft materials. Each side had been fixated by three-hole plates and two screws. The outcomes revealed no change in lower anterior teeth vitality. The patients did not report any changes of sensation in lower lip and chin either. The measurements indicated no increase in depth of mentolabial fold in patients undergoing this surgical technique. The postoperative evaluation showed a successful esthetic outcome for the patient and the surgeon concurrently.

CONCLUSION

Based on our experience, the authors concluded that the Balcony technique is a simple and reliable procedure for patients with a deep mentolabial fold.

摘要

背景

介绍一种新型颏成形术技术,以帮助外科医生避免软组织相关难题,尤其是在患有颏唇沟深和下唇外翻的短面患者中。

病例介绍

在颏部进行梯形截骨术。将移动的骨段向前推进,并用植入同种异体材料填补现有的间隙。每侧均用三孔钢板和两枚螺钉固定。结果显示下前牙活力无变化。患者也未报告下唇和颏部感觉有任何改变。测量表明接受该手术技术的患者颏唇沟深度未增加。术后评估显示该手术对患者和外科医生而言均取得了成功的美学效果。

结论

基于我们的经验,作者得出结论,对于颏唇沟深的患者,阳台技术是一种简单可靠的手术方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b08/6369232/51fb29ffe34c/40902_2019_190_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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